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根据下列文章,请回答 11～15 题。 Text 3My family and I recently returned from a trip to Al

根据下列文章,请回答 11～15 题。

Text 3

My family and I recently returned from a trip to Alaska, a place that combines supernatural beauty with a breathtaking amount of bear risks. I' II start with some facts at a glance:

WHERE ALASKA IS:Way the hell far from you. Beyond Mars.

HOW YOU GET THERE:You sit in a variety of airplanes for most of your adult life.WHAT THEY HAVE THERE THAT WILL TRY TO KILL YOU :Bears.

I am quite serious about this. Although Alaska is now an official state in the United States with modern conveniences such as rental cars and frozen yogurt, it also' allows a large number of admitted bears to stride freely, and nobody seems to be the least bit alarmed about this. In fact, the Alaskans seem to be proud of it. You walk into a hotel or department store, and the first thing you see is a glass case containing a stuffed bear the size of a real one. Our hotel had two of these. It was what we travel writers call "a two-bear hotel". Both bears were standing on their hind legs and striking a pose that said: "Welcome to Alaska! I'm going to tear your arms off!"

This struck me as an odd concept, greeting visitors with a showcase containing a major local hazard. It's as if an anti-drug organization went around setting up glass display cases containing stuffed drug smugglers(走私者), with little plaques (胸章)stating how much they weighed and where they were taken.

Anyway, we decided the best way to deal with our fear of bears was to become well informed about them, so we bought a book, Alaska Bear Tales. Here are some of the chapter titles, which I am not making up:

"They' ll Attack Without Warning"

"They' ll Really Attack You"

"They will Kill"

"Come Quick ! I' m Being Eaten by a Bear !"

"They Can Be Funny"

Ha-ha! I bet they can. I bet Mr. and Mrs. Bear will fight playfully over the remaining portion of a former tourist plumped up by airline food. But just the same, I' m glad that the only actual bears that we saw were in the zoo.

第 11 题 What is the tone of the story？

A．Serious.

B．Complex.

C．Comic.

D．Disapproving.

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更多“根据下列文章,请回答 11～15 题。 Text 3My f…”相关的问题

第1题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 Computers Before the widespread use of computers, mana

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

Computers

Before the widespread use of computers, managers could not __________ (1) full use of large amounts of valuable information about a company's activities. The information either__________ (2) managers too late or was too expensive to be used. Today, managers are facing a wide__________ (3) of data processing and information instruments. Managers can draw on computer-based information systems to control__________ (4) in every area of their company. On any kinds of performance measures, the information provided by these systems helps managers compare standards__________ (5) actual results, find problems, and take proper action __________ (6) it is too late to make changes.

The __________ (7) of computerized (电脑化) information systems has sharply changed management control in many companies. Even a neighborhood shopkeeper

may now use computers to (8) sales, billing, and other activities.

Now, there are about 24 million microcomputers in (9) in the United States -- one for every 10 citizens. It is (11)that by 1996, 61 percent of American managers will be using some sort of electronic workstation. In order for managers to be sure that the computer-based information they are receiving is__________ (11), they need to understand how computers work. However, in most (12) they do not need to learn how to program computers. Rather, managers should understand how computerized information systems work; how they are__________ (13); their limitations and costs; and the manner in which information systems may be used.__________ (14) an understanding is not difficult to achieve.

One research found that business firms were more successful in teaching__________ (15) information about computers to business graduates than they were in teaching business subjects to computer science graduates.

第 51 题

A．take

B．have

C．make

D．get

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第2题

根据以下材料，回答11~15题：下列四个城市，2008年国内生产总值的同比增长率最高的是（）。 A．上海市

根据以下材料，回答11~15题：

根据以下材料，回答11~15题：下列四个城市，2008年国内生产总值的同比增长率最高的是（）。 A．

下列四个城市，2008年国内生产总值的同比增长率最高的是（）。

A．上海市

B．扬州市

C．杭州市

D．宁波市

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第3题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 The American Parnily In the American family the husban

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

The American Parnily

In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are ____________ (1) enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (宽容) of American parents. ]he old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely ___________ (2), and children are often allowed to do ___________ (3) they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him ___________ (4) question, and children are encouraged to be ___________ (5) at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom ___________ (6) far. Others think that a strong father image would not ___________ (7) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to ___________ (8) their parental families by the time they haw ___________ (9) their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a (10), a kind of weak dependence.

This pattern of independence often results in serious ___________ (11) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live ___________ (12) the age of 70. The job-retirement age is ___________ (13) 65. The children have left home, married, and ___________ (14) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes ____________ (15) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.

第 51 题

A．senior

B．junior

C．old

D．young

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第4题

根据下列文章,请回答 11～15 题。 Text 3Labor force is defined as being the total number of

根据下列文章,请回答 11～15 题。

Text 3

Labor force is defined as being the total number of people who are available to work and earn income. This definition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment,so it includes employees and the self-employed. Labor is one of the country' s resources which can be combined with other resources to produce the goods and services required by the community.

Though the size of the workforce relies greatly on the size of the total population,there are several other aspects which also affect it. The age distribution of the total population has a very marked effect on the available workforce. If the population has a high proportion of very young people or of those too old to work, then the available workforce would be lower than if there were an evenly spread age distribution. If the population grows rapidly from natural increase, i. e. the number of births greatly exceeds the number of deaths,then as a total population increases, the proportion in the workforce declines.

Sometimes a population is described as aging,which means that the birth rate is either falling or growing very slowly,and as people retire from the workforce, there are inadequate numbers of young people entering it to take place of those who are leaving it. The population is top-heavy with older people. So the percentage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid in crease in births or a falling birth rote.

The age distribution of the population has several important influences on the economy. If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring without a corresponding increase in the number entering the workforce, this raises the problem of the ability of the economy to provide a reasonable level of social services to the retired group. If the aged are to be cared for in special homes or hotels, finance must be available for that purpose. If the size of the workforce is small relative to the total population,then the government tax receipts are relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily.

第 11 题 Labor force is composed of

A．people who are available' to work and earn income

B．self-employed people only

C．only those who are looking for an employment

D．only the employees

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第5题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind If you cannot see,

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind

If you cannot see, you may not be able to find your way out of a burning building - and that could be fatal.

A company in Leeds could ___________(1) all that with directional(定向的) sound alarms capable of guiding you to the exit.

Sound Alert, a company run _________(2) the University of Leeds, is installing the alarms in a residential home for _________(3) people in Sommerset and a resource centre for the blind in Cumbria. The alarms produce a _________ (4) range of frequencies that enable the brain to_________ (5) where the sound is coming from.

Deborah Withington of Sound Alert says that the alarms use most of the frequencies that can be_________(6) by humans. "It is a burst of white noise that people say sounds like static (静电噪音) on the radio," she says. "Its life-saving potential is_________ (7)."

She conducted an experiment in which people were filmed by thermal-imaging (热效应成像) cameras trying to find their _________ (8) out of a large smoke-filled room. It_________ (9) them nearly four minutes to find the door without a sound alarm,_________ (10) only 15 seconds with one.

Withington studies how the brain _________(11) sounds at the university. She says that the _________ (12) of a wide band of frequencies can be pinpointed (精确地确定) more easily than the source of a narrow band. Alarms _________ (13) on the same concept have already been installed on emergency vehicles.

The alarms will also include rising or falling frequencies to_________ (14) whether people should go up or down stairs. They were_________ (15) with the aid of a large grant from British Nuclear Fuels.

第 51 题

A．change

B．cure

C．demand

D．set

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第6题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 Preferences Vary on Circumstancesof Dying Amongtermina

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

Preferences Vary on Circumstancesof Dying

Amongterminally(晚期)ill people，attitudes differ on what they think constitutes a__________(1)orbad death，the results of a new study suggest．

Dr．ElizabethK．Vig of the University of Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26men with_________(2)heart disease or cancer．The men were asked to describe goodand bad deaths，and they also answered_______________(3)about their preferencesfor dying．

“In this small study．Terminally ill mendescribed good and bad deaths _________(4)。”Vig said．“They did not hold thesame views about such Issues ________ (5)the presence of others at the very endof life or preferred location of death．

Manyof the men considered________(6)in their sleep to be a good death．The reasonswere varied and included not_________(7)that death was imminent(即将发生的)，and thatdeath would be painless．For close to half of the men，a prolonged(拖延的)death was___________(8)abad death．Some of the men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain，_______(9)others thought a prolonged death would be difficult for their families．

Mostmen said that their_________(10)were very important to them，but this did not mean that they wanted relatives close atthe_________(11)of death．"Valuii‘19 family did not als0___________(12)wantingfamily present at the very end of life。”Vig said．

“In fact，some expressed concerns_________(13)burdening loved ones，”Vig said．For instance．some men were worriedabout the emotional or_________(14)impact on their family members，according tothe Washington researcher．Some were worried _______(15)their need for carewould be a burden on their families，she said．

第 51 题

A．wrong

B．pure

C．good

D．whole

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第7题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 A Special Clock Every Living thing has what scientists

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

A Special Clock

Every Living thing has what scientists call A biologiCal clock that controls behavior．The biologiCal clock___________(1)plants when to form. flowers and when the flowers should open．It tells insects when to __________ (2)the protective cocoon(防护卵袋)and．fly away，and it tells animals and．human beings when to eat sleep and wake．

Events outside the plant and．animal___________ (3) the actions of some biologiCal clocks．Scientists recently found，for example that A tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the___________l4)of hours of daylight．In the short__________ (5)of winter, its fur becomes white。The’ fur becomes gray brown in__________(6)in the longer hours of daylight in summer．

Inner signals control other_______ (7)clocks．German scientists found．that some kind．of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration_______ (8)twiCe each year．Birds _______(9) from flying become restless when it is time for the trip，___________(1O)they become calm again when the time of the flight has ended．

Scientists say they are beginning to Learn whiCh _______ (11)of the brain contain biologiCal clocks．An AmeriCan researcher, Martin Moorhead．said．A small group of cells near the front of the brain_______ (12)to control the timing of some of our actions．These_______ (13)tell A person when to wake，when to_______ (14)and．whel7ito seek food．Scientists say there probably are other biologiCal clock cells that_______ (15)other body activities．

第 51 题

A．says

B．asks

C．tells

D．talks

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第8题

请根据以下内容回答11~15题： 2002年GDP绝对值比较中，下列排名正确的是（）。 A．上海＞四川&g

请根据以下内容回答11~15题：请根据以下内容回答11~15题： 2002年GDP绝对值比较中，下列排名正确的是（）。 A．上海＞四 2002年GDP绝对值比较中，下列排名正确的是（）。 A．上海＞四川＞福建＞湖北 B．上海＞湖北＞四川＞福建 C．上海＞四川＞湖北＞福建 D．四川＞上海＞福建＞湖北

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第9题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 The Great Newspaper War Up until about l00 years ago，n

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

The Great Newspaper War

Up until about l00 years ago，newspapers inthe United States appealed only to the most serious readers．They used noillustrations and the articles were_______(1)politicsor business．

Twomen_______ (2) that—Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William RandolphHearst of the New York Morning Journal．Pulitzer_______(3)the New York World in 1883．Hechanged it from a traditional newspaper into a very_______ (4)one overnight(一夜之间)．He______(5) lots of illustrations and cartoons．And he told his reporters to writearticles on_______ (6)crime or scandal they could find．And they did．One of themeven pretended she was crazy and then she was_______((7)to a mental hospital．Shethen wrote a series of articles about the poor_______((8)of patients in those hospitals In 1895，Hearst_______ (9)to New York from California．He wanted the New YorkMorning Journal to be more sensational(轰动的)and more exciting_______ (10) the NewYork World．He also wanted it to be cheaper, SO he_______ (11)the price by apenny．Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than（12)．He0ften said，“Big print makes big news．”Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they_______(1 3)to sell newspapers．For example。Hearst sent Frederic Remington，the famousillustrator(插图画家)。to (14)pictures of the Spanish-American War．When he got there，hetold Hearst that no fighting was_______ (15)．Hearst answered，“You furnish(提供)thepictures．1Ill furnish the war．”

第 51 题

A．about

B．in

C．with

D．of

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第10题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 What IS Cancer？ Cancer is actually a group of many rel

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

What IS Cancer？

Cancer is actually a group of many relateddiseases that all have to do with cells．Cells are the very small。units thatmake up all_______ (1) things，including the human body．There are billions ofcells_______ (2)each parson’s body．

Cancer happens when cells that are not normalgrow_______ (3)spread very fast．Normalbody cells grow and divide and know when to stop growin9．Over time，they alsodie_______ (4)these normal cells，cancer cells just continue to grow and divide outof control and don’t die．Cancer cells usually group together to form. tumors(肿瘤)．

A growing tumor becomes a lump of cancer cells_______ (5)can destroy the normalcells around the_______ (6)and damage the body’s healthy tissues．This can makesomeone very_______ (7)．

Sometimes cancer cells break away from theoriginal tumor and travel to other areas of the_______ (8)。where they keepgrowing and can go on to form. new tumors．This is how cancer_______ (9)．Thespread of a tumor to a new place in the body is_______ (10)metastasis(转移)．Peoplewith cancer may feel pretty sick at times——but can usually still do lots of normalthings．_______ (11)they are very sick，kids and teenagers with cancer may stillbe able to go to sch001．They may be tired or bruise(出现青肿)easily, but they_______(12)sometimes go t0 camp．movies．and sleepover(在外过夜的)parties．People with cancer stilllike the same things they did _______(13)they got sick．

Cancer in kids is rare——but today, manykids who do get cancer go on living normal lives．The number of kids who beatcancer goes _______ (14)every year because of new cancer treatments。So a lot ofkids with cancer will some day drive cars，go to college，have careers，and evenget_______ (15)and have families of their own．

第 51 题

A．living

B．nice

C．big

D．whole

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