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Japan has a long trading tradition.（）A．RightB．WrongC．Not mentioned
Japan has a long trading tradition.（）
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
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题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
Japan has a long trading tradition.（）
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
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更多“Japan has a long trading tradi…”相关的问题
Japan has a long trading tradition．
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Not mentioned
Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage？
A．The rising rate of divorces is attributed to the increasing influence of western cultures.
B．Divorce was regarded as a disgrace in Japan more than a decade ago.
C．Harmony has long been treasured in Japanese society
D．Group awareness is becoming weaker nowadays.
听力原文： A famous writer who was visiting Japan was invited to give a lecture at a university to a large group of students. As most of them could not understand spoken English, he had to have an interpreter.
During his lecture he told an amusing story which went on for rather a long time. At last he stopped to allow the interpreter to translate it into Japanese, and was very surprised when the man did this in a few seconds, after which all the students laughed loudly.
After the lecture, the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work and then said to him, "Now please tell me how you translated that long story of mine into such a short Japanese one."
"I didn't tell the story at all," the interpreter answered with a smile. "I just said, 'The honorable lecturer has just told a funny story. You will all laugh, please. '"
(23)
A．To tell a story to a group of students.
B．To translate some books.
C．To act as an interpreter.
D．To give a lecture at a university.
Old and Active
It is well-known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A (51)report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world. A healthy long life is theresult of the _ (52) in social environment.
Scientists are trying to work __ (53) exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be _ (54) from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we (55) any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast？ Is there some secret ingredient in the Japanese diet (56) is particularly beneficial _ (57) the human body？
Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a _ (58) in birthrate. Although longer _ (59) should be celebrated, it is actually considered a social problem. The _ (60) of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs. The country could soon be _ (61) an economic problem, if there are so many old people to be looked _ (62), and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them. (63) the retirement age from 65 t0 70 could be one solution to the problem. Work can give the elderly a (64) of responsibility and mission in life.lt's important that the elderly play active (65) in the society and live in harmony with all generations
A.recent
B.late
C.modern
D. last
In Japan
It has been a long history of 1750 years ever since Confucianism was introduced into this country. Confucius' teachings are in every field of the social life in Japan. Its influence on the people's moral concepts and views about education are the deepest in Japan.
It was in the 16th year of Mikado (285 A. D. ) that Confucius' teachings began to be introduced to Japan. In the year the suggestion of a Korean envoy was adopted and Wang Ren, a Chinese court academician was sent to Japan to present to the Mikado ten copies of Lun Yu (The Analects of Confucius) and a copy of an Article of a Thousand Words (Qian Zi Wen). Wang Ren's arriving at Japan is generally regarded as the beginning of Confucianism being spread in the country. Confucius' teachings were accepted by both the government and the public. Confucianism quickly took its roots among the people and developed constantly. Combined with the conditions in Japan Confucianism has gradually be come part of the national culture of the country.
During the time of Sui dynasty and Tang dynasty Japan sent many students to China to study Confucianism. Under the influence of Confucius' theory about a unified domain, Japanese successfully carried the DAIKA Reform. after which Japanese society started to transit from a slavish society to a feudal society. The person pulling strings behind the scenes of the reform. was a great Confucianist who had studied in China for 20 to 30 years. During the 200 years after the reform. Japan had sent to China 19 groups of envoys. The country did its utmost to import the culture of Tang dynasty, develop national education based on Confucianism, spread the thought of the sage, set up universities and hold ceremonies in memory of Confucius. In the years of EDO Confucius' teachings were unprecedentedly popular. The ruling class people took the lead in reading the classical books of Confucianism, setting up education based on Confucianism, building Confucius' Temples. Education was developed, people of talents came forth in large numbers and the academic circle reached to its flourishing time. The major schools include School of Yonego, School of Yang Ming, School of Mito, School of Kogaku, School of Eclecticism, School of Textual Research.
Since the beginning of 20th century, especially in the late thirty years, among countries except China the study of Confucianism is best developed in Japan. Not only that Confucianism influenced Japanese society in the past 1 000 years, it also has great effect on the people at present time.
In Italy
China is one of the birth places of human civilization. As the kernel of the traditional culture of ancient China, Confucius' teachings greatly influenced not only the historical development of Oriental society, but also the social life of some European countries. Confucius' influence on Italy has something to do with the missionaries who came to China to do missionary work. In 1582, the Society of Jesus sent Matteo Ricci to China. In order to do their missionary work well he studied Confucianism very hard. Matteo Ricci was the first person who used Confucianism to express Christianity. He arrived in Beijing in 1601 and lived there for years. He published the Latin version which were the earliest classical books of Confucius translated into European Language. Matteo Ricci had made some contributions to the cultural exchange between the East and the West, so in Italy he was called "the first man who facilitated the flow of culture between China and Western countries", "Learned Western Confucianist' and "Christian Confucius". The study of Confucius in today's Italy has made some progress and several groups of books about Confucius have been published.
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
Which train has now been cancelled？
A．The train to Jinan．
B．The train to Zhengzhou．
C．The train to Hangzhou．
In America on the other hand, most women,【C6】______wives and mothers, work most of their lives. But【C7】______, few have had real careers. As in Japan most fields are【C8】______by men and opportunities for women have been【C9】______, salaries low, chances for advancement【C10】______. American women work mainly because they【C11】______in these days of inflation and luxury living,【C12】______income per family is simply not enough to【C13】______So American women actually have two jobs: one nine-to-five position outside the home, and【C14】______round-the-clock in the-home job【C15】______wife, housemaid, cook, and nurse.
One of the main goals of the modern women's liberation movement, which stated【C16】______was to eliminate sex discrimination in the work force, and to【C17】______careers for women that were previously【C18】______for men. And though there is still a long way to【C19】______, a lot of progress has been【C20】______.
【C1】
A．conservative
B．usual
C．traditional
D．unhappy
The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teen-agers who are already questioning the 'heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Japans rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs. In a recent survey, it was found that only 24.5 percent of Japanese students were fully satisfied with school life, compared with 67.2 percent of students in the United States. In addition, far more Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.
While often praised by foreigners for its emphasis on the basics, Japanese education tends to stress test taking and mechanical learning over creativity and self-expression. "Those things that do not show up in the test scores personality, ability, courage or humanity are completely ignored," says Toshiki Kaifu, chairman of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party's education committee. "Frustration against this kind of thing leads kids to drop out and run wild. "Last year Japan experienced 2, 125 incidents of school violence, including 929 assaults on teachers. Amid the outcry, many conservative leaders are seeking a return to the prewar emphasis on moral education. Last year Mitsuo Setoyama, who was then education minister, raised eyebrows when he argued that liberal reforms introduced by the American occupation authorities after World War Ⅱ had weakened the" Japanese morality of respect for parents. " But that may have more to do with Japanese life-styles. "In Japan," says educator Yoko Muro," its never a question of whether you enjoy your job and your life, but only how much you can endure. "With economic growth has come centralization;76 percent of Japans 119 million citizens live in cities where community and the extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two-generation households. Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy commutes travels to and from work) and crowded living conditions, but as the old group and family values weaken, the discomfort is beginning to tell. In the past decade, the Japanese divorce rate, while still well below that of the United States, has increased by more than 50 percent, and suicides have increased by nearly one-quarter.
In the Westerners eyes, the postwar Japan was ______.
A．under aimless development
B．a positive example
C．a rival to the West
D．on the decline
Latitude and distance from the sea also affect climate. The thin air in high mountain areas absorbs less of the sun's heat than the thicker air at sea level.
The daily change in temperature also increases with distance from the sea.
(30) Snow and rain are very important to climate. Snow reflects as much as eighty or ninety percent of the heat from the sun, and makes the weather even colder. But a large forest area can reflect as little as five percent of the sun's heat. This makes the weather warmer.
Of course, the general effects of climate do not explain everything about the weather. For example, (31) both the driest place in the world and the place with the most rainy days are located in Chile. Calama, in the Atacama Desert. has had no rain for over 400 years. But during the year 1916, it rained in Bahia, Felix, Chile for 348 days.
(30)
A．At low latitudes.
B．At mid-latitudes.
C．At high latitudes.
D．At any latitude.
听力原文： A country's latitude, or distance from the equator, has an important effect on its climate. In places located at low latitudes, or near the equator, like Ecuador and northern Brazil, the amount of sun shine changes the least during the year. At mid-latitudes, in places like Japan or Argentina, there is more sunshine in the summer than in the winter. The greatest change occurs at the highest latitudes, in places like northern Canada or Alaska. In these places, the nights are very long for half the year, and the days are long during the other half. At the North or South Pole, sunlight lasts the longest during the summer. But light and heat are the most intense at the equator.
Altitude and distance from the sea also affect climate. The thin air in high mountain areas absorbs less of the sun's heat than the thicker air at sea level. The daily changes in temperature also increase with distance from the sea.
Snow and rain are- very important to climate. Snow reflects as much as eighty or ninety percent of the heat from the sun, and makes the weather even colder, but a large forest area can reflect as little as five percent of the sun's heat. This makes the weather warmer.
Of course, the general effects of climate do not explain every thing about the weather. For example, both the driest places in the world and the place with the most rainy days are located in Chile. Calama, in the Atacama Desert, had no rain for over 400 years. But during the year 1916, it rained in Bahia Felix, Chile for 348 days.
(30)
A．At low latitudes.
B．At mid-latitudes.
C．At high latitudes.
D．At high altitudes.
