题目内容
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Japanese investment in the region is expected to increase in the future
A．to seventy-five per cent of japan's total investment.
B．by one hundred and fifty percent.
C．to ninety percent of the Thai auto market.
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Japanese invest in the region is expected to increase in the future
A．to seventy-five per cent of Japan's total investment.
B．by one hundred and fifty per cent.
C．to ninety per cent of the Thai auto market.
Questions 23-28
•Read the newspaper article below about Japanese investment.
•For each question (23-28), choose the correct answer.
•Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer sheet.
JAPAN INCREASES TRADE AND INVESTMENT IN ASIA
Japan has been the most powerful country in Asia, but it had little trade with the region until now. Now, Japan is doing more trade with Asia than with the rest of the world.
In 1985, the US was Japan's main customer; Japan exported a third more to the US than to Asia. Now, Asia buys 30%more than the US and three times as much as Europe. Japanese imports from Asia increased by 150% between 1985 and 1995. Japan's imports amount to $ 60 billion from Asia in 1993, compared to $ 50 billion from the US and $ 24 billion from Europe.
In 1994, Japan invested $ 7.7 billion in Asia. During the next few years, 75% of Japan's direct investment will be there. Japanese investment in the region is now $ 64 billion, as against US investment of $ 26 billion, or German investment of $ 7 billion.
Thailand expects new Japanese investment to reach $ 8 billion by 1998. Already, Japan controls 90% of Thailand's auto market. Labour costs in Japan are high, so Japanese companies are setting up in countries where workers get paid much less; an increasing number of Japan's employees now live outside Japan.
Where was Japan's biggest export market in 1985？
A．Europe
B．The US
C．Asia
•Read the newspaper article below about Japanese investment.
•For questions 23-28, choose the correct answer.
•Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer sheet.
JAPAN INCREASES TRADE AND INVESTMENT IN ASIA
Japan has been the most powerful country in Asia, but it had little trade with the region until now. Now, Japan is doing more trade with Asia than with the rest of the world.
In 1985 the US was Japan's main customer; Japan exported a third more to the US than to Asia. Now, Asia buys 30% more than the US and three times as much as Europe. Japanese imports from Asia increased by 150% between 1985 and 1995. Now, Japan's imports amount to $60 billion from Asia in 1993, compared to $50 billion from the US and $24 billion from Europe.
In 1994, Japan invested $7.7 million in Asia. During the next few years, 75% of Japan's direct investment will be there. Japanese investment in the region is now $64 billion, as against US investment of $26 billion, or German investment of $7 billion.
Thailand expects new Japanese investment to reach $8 billion by 1998. Already, Japan controls 90% of Thailand's auto market. Labour costs in Japan are high, so Japanese companies are setting up in countries where workers get paid much less; an increasing number of Japan's employees now live outside Japan.
Where was Japan's biggest export market in 1985？
A．Europe
B．The US
C．Asia
Production and sales from the new machine are expected to be 100,000 units per year. Each unit can be sold for $16 per unit and will incur variable costs of $11 per unit. Incremental fixed costs arising from the operation of the machine will be $160,000 per year.
Warden Co has an after-tax cost of capital of 11% which it uses as a discount rate in investment appraisal. The company pays profit tax one year in arrears at an annual rate of 30% per year. Capital allowances and inflation should be ignored.
Required:
(a) Calculate the net present value of investing in the new machine and advise whether the investment is financially acceptable. (7 marks)
(b) Calculate the internal rate of return of investing in the new machine and advise whether the investment is financially acceptable. (4 marks)
(c) (i) Explain briefly the meaning of the term ‘sensitivity analysis’ in the context of investment appraisal; (1 mark) (ii) Calculate the sensitivity of the investment in the new machine to a change in selling price and to a change in discount rate, and comment on your findings. (6 marks)
(d) Discuss the nature and causes of the problem of capital rationing in the context of investment appraisal, and explain how this problem can be overcome in reaching the optimal investment decision for a company. (7 marks)
（49）__________ 查看材料
A.wireless microphone is attached to the dog"s collar， which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.
B.Nobody really knows how a dog feels.
C.It was followed by" I"m stronger than you" as the dog growled （嗥叫）and sniffed（嗅） at the visitor.
D.More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.
E.Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
F.Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let"s play". "Look at me" or "Spend more time with me".
（48）__________ 查看材料
A.wireless microphone is attached to the dog"s collar， which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.
B.Nobody really knows how a dog feels.
C.It was followed by" I"m stronger than you" as the dog growled （嗥叫）and sniffed（嗅） at the visitor.
D.More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.
E.Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
F.Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let"s play". "Look at me" or "Spend more time with me".
（47）__________ 查看材料
A.wireless microphone is attached to the dog"s collar， which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.
B.Nobody really knows how a dog feels.
C.It was followed by" I"m stronger than you" as the dog growled （嗥叫）and sniffed（嗅） at the visitor.
D.More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.
E.Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
F.Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let"s play". "Look at me" or "Spend more time with me".
Every Dog Has Its Say
Kimiko Fukuda, a Japanese girl, always wondered What her dog was trying to say. Whenever she put on makeup, it would pull at her sleeve. (46)When the dog barks, she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置). The following "human" translation appears on its screen: "Please take me with you." "I realized that&39;s how he was feeling," said Fukuda.
The gadget is called Bowlingual, and it translates dog barks into feelings. People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world&39;s first dog-human translation machine in 2002. But 300,000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47)
"Nobody else had thought about it," said Masahiko Kajita, who works for Takara. "We spend so much time training dogs to understand our orders; what would it be like if we could understand dogs？"
Bowtingual has two parts. (48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库) containing every kind of bark.
Based on animal behaviour research, these noises are divided into six categories: happiness, sadness, frustration, anger, declaration and desire. (49)In this way, the database scientifically matches a bark to an emotion, which is then translated into one of 200 phrases.
When a visitor went to Fukuda&39;s house recently, the dog barked a loud "bow wow". This is translated as "Don&39;t come this way". (50)
The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US$120. It can store up to 100 barks, even recording the dog&39;s emotions when the owner is away.
(46)
A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog&39;s collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.
B Nobody really knows how a dog feels.
C It was followed by "I’m stronger than you" as the dog growled(嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.
D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.
E Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let&39;s play", "Look at me", or "Spend more time with me".
(47)
A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog&39;s collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.B Nobody really knows how a dog feels.C It was followed by "I’m stronger than you" as the dog growled(嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.E Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let&39;s play", "Look at me", or "Spend more time with me".
(48)
A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog&39;s collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.B Nobody really knows how a dog feels.C It was followed by "I’m stronger than you" as the dog growled(嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.E Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let&39;s play", "Look at me", or "Spend more time with me".
(49)
A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog&39;s collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.B Nobody really knows how a dog feels.C It was followed by "I’m stronger than you" as the dog growled(嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.E Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let&39;s play", "Look at me", or "Spend more time with me".
(50)
A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog&39;s collar, which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.B Nobody really knows how a dog feels.C It was followed by "I’m stronger than you" as the dog growled(嗥叫) and sniffed(嗅) at the visitor.D More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.E Now, the Japanese girl thinks she knows.F Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like "Let&39;s play", "Look at me", or "Spend more time with me".
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
（50）__________ 查看材料
A.wireless microphone is attached to the dog"s collar， which sends information to the gadget held by the owner.＜br /＞
B.Nobody really knows how a dog feels.
C.It was followed by" I"m stronger than you" as the dog growled （嗥叫）and sniffed（嗅） at the visitor.
D.More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer.
E.Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knows.
F.Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like"Let"s play". "Look at me" or "Spend more time with me".
A. capacity
B. potential
C. possession
D. impact
