Goods that are not excludable are usuallyA.higher priced than excludable goods.B.free of
A.higher priced than excludable goods.
B.free of charg
C.in short supply.
D.higher priced than rival goods.
A.higher priced than excludable goods.
B.free of charg
C.in short supply.
D.higher priced than rival goods.
A.A. then the goods can be shipped on( ).
B.B. March,1
C.C. March,10
D.D. March,15
E.E. March,14
A.A.
B.B. CPT
C.C. CIP
D.D. CFR
E.E. CIF
A.A.
B.B.sample
C.C.example
D.D.for example
E.E.gift
A.A.then the goods must be shipped( ).
B.B. before August 15th
C.C. after August 15th
D.D. August 1st to 15th,all dates inclusive
E.E. August 1st to 15th,exchding August 1st
A.A. Advisory Body Dangerous Goods (ABDG)
B.B. Advisory Body Legal Matters (ABLM)
C.C. Advisory Body Public Relation (ABPR)
D.D. Advisory Body Vocational Training (ABVT)
E.E. Advisory Body Information Technology (ABIT)
When goods are sent by air, ______ can issue a delivery order to release the goods.
A.the exporter
B.the exporter's bank
C.the importer
D.the importer's bank
A.You can cancel the invoice and post an invoice with the delivered quantity
B.You can clear the GR/IR clearing account manually
C.You can withdrawal the extra goods for scrapping
D.You set the flag for delivery complete in the purchase order
E.You can return the extra goods to the vendor
A、MU1 = MU2
B、MU1/Q1 = MU2/Q2
C、MU1/P1 = MU2/P2
D、P1 = P2
E、none of the above.
A.Quality inspection stock
B.Non-valuated GR blocked stock
C.Valuated GR blocked stock
D.Blocked stock
E.Unrestricted-use stock
?Which article (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement 1—8 refer to?
?For each statement 1—8, mark one letter (A, B, C,D or E) on your Answer Sheet.
?You will need to use some of these letters more than once.
A
According to the statistics of the Organization of Trade and Development of the United Nations, there are several swindling acts each month and swindling causes a loss of up to billions of US dollars annually. In 1959,the swindle of Coffee in Costa Rica paralyzed the country's economy for a certain period of time. At the urgent request of the international business community, the Organization of Trade and Development of the United Nations held two special meetings in 1984 and 1985 in Geneva to deal with the problem, but no agreement were reached.
B
Generally speaking, there is little opportunity for the swindlers to take advantage in the trading of complete sets of equipment or transfer of technology, while commodity transactions are most vulnerable to swindling. As long as such commodities as steel, cement, fertilizer and chemicals are identical in specification, model, pattern, or chemical composition, as long as the price is favorable and delivery is prompt, the buyer seldom sends any mission abroad to inspect the goods. Swindlers often take advantage of these factors and resell the goods to make profits.
C
Swindlers can also, by taking advantage of natural calamities such as storm and submerged reefs, forge and reported sea accidents. Then, they remove and resell the goods for huge profits. Since the cargo is not received, the buyer claims against insurance company. Therefore, the final victimized is the insurance company. Generally speaking, the carrier, captain and seaman collaborate with one another to commit this kind of economic crime. Afterwards, they sell the ship and the goods and abscond. If goods are carried on the ship, the insurance is one of the victims in this case.
D
The criminals sometimes swindle money from the buyer by forging commercial documents. Upon presentation of the bill of lading, the buyer cannot get the goods after he has paid according to the contract. The seller can sometimes lose money in a contract that stipulates payment after the arrival of goods or by bank collection. In most cases, the criminals first win the seller's trust by doing some successful trade transactions with him. Then he manages to acquire a large deal by signing a contract that stipulates payment after the arrival of the goods or by bank collection. As soon as he receives the goods, the buyer sells the goods and absconds with the money.
E
In order to prevent international swindling, we suggest the following measures. Firstly, we should promote education and maintain sharp vigilance in international trade transactions. Secondly, we should carefully investigate the credit status before the conclusion of a contract. Thirdly, we should draft every clause of the contract properly since the contract is the only legal document for the execution of transaction and the settlement of the dispute. Lastly, we should supervise the loading of the goods and keep a close watch on the movements of the carrying vessel.
The seller can also lose money in receiving payment by bank collection.