题目内容
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33 Nowadays even suburbs are becoming unsuitable for scientists to do their jobs because
A the night sky there is too dark.
B the once dark areas are also polluted by lights.
C these areas are not polluted by chemicals.
D these areas are less developed.
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听力原文： (32)I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. Even if one didn't know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to hatred, one could deduce it from general principles.
Nearly all the sports nowadays are competitive. (33)You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise: but as soon as the question of prestige arises, (34) s soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. (35)But the significant thing is not the behavior. of the players but the attitude of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe—at any rate for short periods that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.
(33)
A．People enjoy sport.
B．There are general principles governing sport.
C．Sport makes war less likely.
D．Sport is enjoyed by common people.
听力原文： I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. Even if one didn't know from e0nerete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to hatred, one could deduce if from general principles.
Nearly all the sports nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise, but as soon as the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Any one who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behavior. of the players but the attitude of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe—at any rate for shore periods—that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.
(33)
A．People enjoy sport.
B．There are general principles governing sport.
C．Sport makes war less likely.
D．Sport is enjoyed by common people.
The fact is that the typical English pub is changing, not only 【24】______ the licensing laws not being so strict as they 【25】______ , but also because publicans are trying to 【26】______ away with the old Victorian 【27】______ of the pub and 【28】______ provide couples with an atmosphere where they can both feel happy. Pubs used not to open 【29】______ at certain limes. The result was that they were usually 【30】______ with men who seemed to be drinking as much as possible in the lime 【31】______ . But that kind of pub is quickly becoming a thing of the past.
Curiously enough, the old British licensing laws, which foreigners found so objectionable and absurd, were 【32】______ introduced as a 【33】______ measure to stop workers drinking in the World War I. 【34】______ , the strong puritanical 【35】______ in Parliament took 【36】______ of the law and 【37】______ it.
Opening hours arc 【38】______ limited to eight hours a day, but publicans can now choose which hours 【39】______ them best. And nowadays you can even get a cup of coffee if you prefer 【40】______ beer. But in spite of this the Puritans would never dream of admitting that a pub could become a repeatable place.
【21】
A．and
B．though
C．when
D．as
A．the night sky there is too dark.
B．the once dark areas are also polluted by lights.
C．these areas are not polluted by chemicals.
D．these areas are less developed.
听力原文： The woman's liberation movement has become an important social movement throughout much of the world today. In the past few decades, it has become one of the most important social movements in the US. Women have been fighting for equal tights hi the U.S. since early 1900s, but it was really in the 1960s and 70s that women began to gain equal fights and treatment in the fields of politics, education, employment, and the home.
As for tile field of politics, today's politicians are well aware that women have become a powerful political force in the country. One of the reasons for this is that there are about 70 million women of voting age. There are, in fact, 7 million mom women of voting age than there are men of voting age in the U.S. today.
As far as the field of employment is concerned, about 42 percent of the entire American work force today is made up of women; there are 38.8 million women workers. In contrast, back in 1900, only 20 percent of the country's work force was made of women. This seems to indicate that greater numbers of today's women are managing to combine careers outside file home with file traditional roles of wife, mother, and homemaker. Years ago, you see, it wins customary for women to work outside the home only until they got married or until they had children. Nowadays, many women are continuing to work after they marry, and even after they have had children.
(33)
A．Late 1950s.
B．Late 1900s.
C．1960s to 1970s.
D．1980.
？Read the text below about playing games at work．
？For each question(31-40)write one word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet．
Playing Games at Work
Many companies nowadays are finding that playing games can be beneficial to their executives．Although (31) ．are certainly plenty of opportunities to play management games，it should not be thought that this is because business people are light-hearted．They are often quite (32) opposite，in fact．With all the pressures of modern business life，many people do not have the opportunity to relax．Games can allow individual self-expression and give business people the time (33) explore practical issues．
Many team-based games take place outside．Here the facilitators try to bring out issues of team communication，strategy and working style．Board games are also popular．In most of (34) teams are required to manage an organisation or practice skills which they will need in their day-to-day working life．
At a different level，there are inter-company games in (35) teams from a range of organisations and industries come together in friendly competition．The teams never actuallv meet，but they are kept in touch with． (36) well they are doing by the same organizers．Part of the attraction of this type of game is that (37) provides companies with the opportunity to let them learn build business awareness in a fairly realistic environment．
(38) ．the object of the exercise is，as always，to maximize profits，the real benefit comes from the interaction within the team．There might even be some useful business lessons (39) well．Perhaps the most significant aspect (40) all，though．is that business games give workers permission simply to play．
(31)
听力原文： Medicine, law, and theology are known as the learned professions. That is, they require special study at the university level and beyond. Doctors, for example, do not begin to specialize in medicine until they have already finished four years of college. After that they must go to medical school for another four years. Even then they are not competent enough because they must serve as interns in a hospital for at least another year. Besides the above traditional professions, other occupations are also considered to be professions because of the amount of education required and specialization. A dentist used to be a barber who pulled teeth. Nowadays, however, dentists have to get university education similar to those of medical doctors. Architects, once considered artists or craftsmen, must now study special university programs. Both modem business practices and modem technology have also created many new professions. Accountants now have professional status because accounting is an important part of business. Engineering as a profession developed only after the Industrial Revolution, and science and technology have grown so rapidly that there are now many different specializations within engineering. Civil engineers, for example, deal with designing and building dams, bridges, and other structures, while electrical engineers work with generating, distributing and applying electric power.
Standards to practice almost all the professions are. set either by the government or by professional groups. Medical doctors must pass a state licensing examination and serve as interns before they set up their own practices. Law school graduates also have to pass a specific examination in order to become practicing lawyers. In short, it takes a long time and a lot of effort to be qualified for any of the professions.
(33)
A．After four years of college.
B．After another four years of medical school.
C．After at least one year as interns in a hospital.
D．After their education is complete.
(26)
A．Many Americans cannot afford higher education because of the soaring college tuition fees and expenses.
B．Sending their children to college is no longer a bigger challenge for millions of Americans.
C．The American government has set the goal that it will eventually stop funding higher education institutions.
D．Nowadays, American parents have to pay more to send their children to college.
A.33
B.28
C.35
D.37
