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听力原文： It's generally agreed that serious, violent crime has reached alarming laroportions in the United States. A survey by the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration found that 61% of all women feel unsafe in their own neighborhoods at night; that 45 % of the population is afraid to walk alone at night near their own homes; and that 47% own guns, large for self-protection.
Those arrested for crimes and disproportionately likely to be male, young, a member of a racial minority, and a city resident. Males are arrested about four times as often as females. Only in juvenile runaway cases and prostitution are females more often arrested. One is the sex role stereotyping which encourages males to be more aggressive and daring, while females are encouraged to be more passive and conforming to the rules and norms. The second reason is the tendency of police officers and the courts to deal more kindly with female offenders. However, it should be noted, in the past decade, crime among females has been increasing at much faster rate than among males, a negative side effect which has been attributed to women challenging the traditional sex role of passivity and conformity.
Young people appear to commit far more than their share of crime, including the crimes that are classified by the FBI as most serious-rape, murder, robbery, arson, burglary, aggravated assault, auto theft. In 1985, 31% of all arrests were of person under the age of 21, and 50% of all arrests were of persons under 25.
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A．For hunting.
B．For protecting himself.
C．For stimulation.
D．For protecting the country.
听力原文： Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down. The lionesses(the females), being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don't mind. After the kill they move in and take the best share.
Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, it's about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.
When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.
Lions are Social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another's back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.
(33)
A．Because lions are cruel animals.
B．Because lions are clever animals.
C．Because lions like to take every chance to eat.
D．Because lions like to take advantage of other animals.
听力原文： Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.
The lionesses (the females), being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don't mind. After the kill they move in and take the best share.
Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, it's about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.
When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.
Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another's back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. Why are lions described as opportunists？
30. What do we learn from the passage？
31. How can we know that lions are social animals？
32. What would be the best title for the passage？
(33)
A．They are cruel animals.
B．They are clever animals.
C．They like to take every chance to eat.
D．They like to take advantage of other animals.
听力原文：M: Is Australia an old country or a young country？
W: Australia is a young country but it is very rich.
Which country is young？
A．Japan.
B．America.
C．Australia.
听力原文：Who received the package in the mail？
(A) He looks young for his age.
(B) The receptionist opened the mail.
(C) The package was for me.
(23)
A．
B．
C．
听力原文：(A) The young man is listening to a lecture.
(B) The man is selling flowers in a supermarket.
(C) The old man is delivering a speech.
(D) The old man has been sleeping for some time.
听力原文：Who rented the apartment upstairs？
(A) The renters moved out.
(B) There are stairs in the apartment.
(C) A young couple rented it.
(26)
A．
B．
C．
听力原文：(A) This is a picture of beautiful natural scenery.
(B) Many young people are rushing toward the entertainment park.
(C) It must be 4 : 55 a. m. when the photo is taken.
(D) The large ferris wheel is at work.
听力原文：M: Was Bill always rich？
W: When I knew him as a young man he wore old clothes and did not even have a bicycle. Now he wears expensive clothes and drives a sports car.
Q: What did Bill use to be？
(13)
A．He used to be rich.
B．He used to be poor.
C．He used to be very thin.
D．He used to be a driver.
听力原文：What is the purpose of electing Giraffe Heroes？
(36)
A．To warn young people off resorting to violence.
B．To raise the reputation of the Giraffe Project.
C．To reward them so as to help them financially.
D．To present them as models for other people to learn from.
