What were used by men for exchange before the invention of coins?A.Shells or seeds.B.Cows
What were used by men for exchange before the invention of coins?
A.Shells or seeds.
B.Cows or camels.
C.Flat stones.
D.All of the above.
What were used by men for exchange before the invention of coins?
A.Shells or seeds.
B.Cows or camels.
C.Flat stones.
D.All of the above.
听力原文: Let me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Bumbridge, who used to be very forgetful. For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner, or Bert would show up for work on Sunday thinking it was Monday. One summer they were to take a long plane trip. What do you suppose happened? Well, they got to the airport with only ten minutes to spare. So time was short. In that situation anyone would board the plane right away. But not Mr. And Mrs. Bumbridge. They just had to buy some flight insurance first. After all, who knows what will happen on a plane flight? They quickly put some coins into a machine and out crone their insurance policy. "Who would get the motley ff we crash, I wonder?" asked Mildred. "My mother, of course." her husband replied. "We'll mail the policy to her. Now quick, give me a stamp, will you?" he said. "The plane's going to take off in another minute." Bert put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it in the mail box, and suddenly let out a cry. What happened, do you suppose? He had mailed their plane rickets to his mother!
(23)
A.They were always short of time.
B.They were very forgetful.
C.They were very frightened of flying.
D.They often suffer from airsickness.
听力原文:Man: I was always fascinated by the musical theatre, from the very word go. My aunt was an actress, not a particularly successful one, but I thought her world was unbelievably glamorous. And she used to take me to London to see some of the American musicals which were on in Great Britain some time after they were on in New York, and so I got to see a lot of things at a very early age. It just grabbed me, it was one of those things
You hear a writer of musicals talking on the radio. What is he trying to explain?
A.why his aunt's career was net very successful
B.the difference between American and British musicals
C.his reasons for becoming a writer of musicals
After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job (1)It was really hard for me.I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses.My teachers were made(2)me and ye led at me: why have a job? I missed a lot of practice in football team and could only (3)back down at the match.My coach was cold at me with an unmasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted.Needing and wanting are different.Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them.But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it.I start to think about if I did a wrong thing.Slowly, I learnt to (4) wise decision (5)about what I need and what I want.(完型填空)
A.On
B.Manage
C.Sit
D.At
E.At the same time
(1)What message does the author mainly convey?
A. Girls should wear like girls in a bar or a party.
B. Jeans and sweaters will be the new fashion for girls.
C. Girls in any type of clothes with confidence are the best.
D. Wearing pink and frilly clothes is odd and out of fashion.
(2)How did the author feel when she walked into a bar dressed down?
A. She felt herself quite different from other girls in the bar.
B. She felt at ease when other girls commented on her dress style.
C. She felt proud for not wearing high-heels like other girls.
D. She felt there was always discrimination around in the bar.
(3)What did the author use to do for a date?
A. She used to put on what she liked quickly.
B. She used to buy some girls’ dress to put on.
C. She used to try on multiple outfits.
D. She used to dress what others suggest her dressing.
(4)The followings are what the author qualifies for her casual dressing style. EXCEPT .
A. I didn’t bring anything nicer with me.
B. I came straight from work.
C. Sorry, I’m not really dressed.
D. I prefer jeans and sneakers.
(5)Which of the following adjectives can best describe the author’s attitude towards clothes options marketed for girls?
A. Ironic.
B. Uninterested.
C. Approving.
D. Objective.
听力原文:M: Is this Jenny? Sorry to catch you at this hour.
W: Hey, Matt, I saw you hanging around the financial office. They sure take their sweet time over there.
M: You can say that again. I was there an hour and all I needed to do is hand in a lousy application.
W: Yeah, the first week is always a lot of fun. So, what can I do for you?
M: Well, I was just going to get a bit of information on Psychology 101 with Brown. Everyone's telling me to quit that class if I hope to have even half a social life.
W: That's a bit of an exaggeration. You might find it interesting.
M: In what way?
W: Well, I used to think that much of our behavior. was conditioned by society and that we start as blanks.
M: And now you know...otherwise, do you?
W: Yeah, we are already equipped to handle many of life's experiences but the experiences also modify this program.
M: You are losing me now, Jenny. It sounds as if my friends might be right.
W: I think maybe you were born to follow whatever your friends want, a perfect example of what I meant just now. Anyway I have to go. See you in Geology.
(9)
A.In the financial Office.
B.In the library.
C.In the classroom.
D.In the dining hall.
How to Keep Fit
Ten years ago I used to be very fit. I cycled to work and I did a lot of exercise at the weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those(51), I didn't earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed(52).
Then, about eight years ago, I got a(53)better job. The pay was better. But the hours were a lot longer, too. I bought a car and(54)to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and(55)for long walks at the weekends because I just didn't have any time for things like that any more. There's a lot of stress in a job like(56). Perhaps that's why I started drinking more than I used to. I started smoking a lot, too. I(57)used to smoke at all.
Two months ago I had a heart(58). At first I just couldn't believe it. "I'm too young," I said.(59)it wasn't very serious. I was in hospital a few days and they did a lot of tests. The doctor(60)me to stop smoking and to eat less. He told me to do a lot of other things, too. But I don't see how I could do some of them and keep my job. For example, he advised me to work less, and do more(61). But I just haven't any time! My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get(62)job. Perhaps I could do something as I used to do. But if I do that, I won't(63)as much. I have a family to(64). I have to think of them, too. I just don't know(65)I should do. What do you think?
A.hours
B.time
C.days
D.minutes
Lucy: Hello, Mary. It's me, Lucy. Don't hang up.
Mary: Oh, is that you, Lucy? Where did you spring out? I thought you were in Canada.
Lucy: I returned yesterday. The first thing I wanted to do after I went back was to get in contact with my old friends. I had been trying to get you on the phone all morning, but your line kept busy. Just now, when I finally got through to you when the phone went dead on me. Did you slam it down? What's going on between you and Mark? A War?
Mary: More than a war. A divorce.
Lucy: You are joking, aren't you? You used to love each other So much.
Mary: It's all over now. I don't want to talk about it any more on the phone.
Lucy: Are you free tomorrow? Let's have a talk.
Mary: Fine. Would you please come over here at 8 o'clock at night?
Lucy: Ok. I'll call you tomorrow.
What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Sisters.
B.Friends.
C.Student and teacher.
D.Daughter and mother.
听力原文:Speaker One
Woman: I organise IT projects, and hire other companies or individuals to do the work. With one, the contractor told me halfway through that it couldn't be done the way I'd planned it, and it would be overdue. I took a chance that he was wrong, but he wasn't, and it really inflated the cost of the project, because of course the contractor's staff had to be paid for longer. When my boss found out, I only managed to keep my job by suggesting that I email him weekly progress reports on any future projects, and notify him of any potential or actual problems. It really helped me too, because I think if you make a mistake, you shouldn't just say, 'It won't happen again', you have to make sure it doesn't.
Speaker Two
Man: I worked for a publisher where you were allocated an art editor per issue from a studio team. I always got the useless one, because everyone else refused to work with him: he was so bad he should never have been given the job in the first place. In the end, I suddenly snapped, and instead of having a quiet word with my boss, as I should have done, I dashed off a furious memo about him to the head of his department. Well, that put me in the wrong, everyone was very angry with me, and I came very close to resigning. It certainly taught me not to rush into things: what seems the obvious course of action in the heat of the moment isn't necessarily the most effective one.
Speaker Three
Woman: When I worked in import-export, the best thing I ever did was getting myself transferred from one section to another. It happened because I'd calculated how much we should charge a customer for some goods we were going to import on a regular basis, and didn't allow for our agent's commission. When the invoices started coming in, I realised we were making a loss. I tried to increase the price to the customer without telling my boss, but, in the end, I had to admit what I'd done, and I think that's the only reason I didn't get the sack. It gave us quite serious cash flow problems for a Jew months. But it made me realise that I really wasn't interested in that side of the work.
Speaker Four
Man: I used to work in a catering company, and was promoted to Catering Manager, but at first I just kept on messing around with the rest of my staff. My duties included doing the rounds when everyone else had left. One evening, one of my staff put several thousand pounds' worth of frozen food in a fridge by mistake. I should have discovered this, but I didn't, and the next day the food was ruined. When I told my boss, I treated it as a joke, and put the blame on the person who'd made the mistake. My boss made it clear that I was ultimately answerable for what my staff did, and if my attitude didn't change I'd be out of a job. Needless to say, it did change, and quickly.
Speaker Five
Woman: I used to work in a PR agency, doing publicity for lots of celebrities, and we were always too busy to pool our knowledge. Eventually, I instituted a working lunch once a week, to swap the latest information. I'd realised that we needed something like that when I was publicising one of our clients, and gave a journalist from a national newspaper the phone number of the person I thought was the client's booking agent. What I didn't know, but some of my colleagues did, was that the client had changed agents, so the wrong one then got hundreds of calls. He was furious, so were our client and her new agent, and so was my boss. All I wanted was to hide away somewhere until it all blew over.
&8226;You will hear five people talking about a mistake they made at work, and about how they responded afterwards.
&8226;For each extract there are two tasks. For Task One, choose the mistake that each person made, from the list A-H. For Task Two, choose the way in which they responded afterwards from the list A-H.
&8226;After you have listened once, replay the recording.
Task One - What mistake did they make?
When you ask me about Cynthia, what were you ______?
A.meaning for
B.driving at
C.intending for
D.intending to
A.They used to be voluntary.
B.They used to use display type.
C.They were all of the same size.
D.They were more formal.