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"I do. " To Americans those two words carry great meaning. They can even change your life.

Especially if you say them at your own wedding. Making wedding vows is like signing a contract. Now Americans don't really think marriage is a business deal. But marriage is serious business.

It all begins with engagement. Traditionally, a young man asks the father of his sweetheart for permission to marry her. If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her. Often he tries to surprise her by" popping the question" in a romantic way. Sometimes the couple just decides together that the time is right to get married. The man usually gives his fiancee a diamond ring as a symbol of their engagement. They may be engaged for weeks, months or even years. As the big day approaches, bridal showers and bachelor's parties provide many useful gifts. Today many couples also receive counseling during engagement. This prepares them for the challenges of married life.

As the ceremony begins ,the groom and his attendants stand with the minister, facing the audience. Music signals the entrance of the bride's attendants ,followed by the beautiful bride. Nervously, the young couple repeats their vows. Traditionally, they promise to love each other for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health. But sometimes the couple has composed their own vows. They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage commitment. Finally the minister announces the big moment: "I now pronounce you man and wife. You may kiss your bride !"

Almost every culture has rituals to signal a change in one's life. Marriage is one of the most basic life changes for people of all cultures. So it's no surprise to find many traditions about getting married...even in America. Yet each couple follows the traditions in a way that is uniquely their own.

"popping the question" (L. 3, Para. 2 ) means______.

A.asking whether her father agrees

B.asking a short question

C.making the marriage proposal

D.expressing his love

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更多“"I do. " To Americans those tw…”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文:W: Excuse me, Dr. Tyler, your secretary said I should come right in.M: Please do.

听力原文:W: Excuse me, Dr. Tyler, your secretary said I should come right in.

M: Please do. Jenny How can I help you?

W: I need to get your signature on my schedule card here, on the line above advisor's approval.

M: Sure, but let's look at it over together first. How many courses do you have here?

W: Six.

M: Six? That's quite a heavy load. Any particular reason?

W: I have to drop my chemistry course last semester when I was in a hospital, so I need to take it again.

M: So you've already learnt a lot of the material.

W: Right. And calculus is a part of the second year requirement.

M: Let's see, chemistry, calculus, Oh, I see, you'll be in my seminar on modern American novel.

W: Yes, I'm looking forward to it and romantic poetry seminar, too.

M: Two seminars? That is rather a lot. Can you handle the work?

W: I think so. The introductory economics is very easy and so is the musical course.

M: Well, then I'll be happy to sign the card. However, I insist that you come to see me after the first week of classes so we can make sure this isn't too much for you.

W: That's the promise.

(20)

A.In a professor's office.

B.In a medical doctor's office.

C.In an auditorium.

D.In a gym.

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第2题
听力原文:Ask the average American,"What is freedom?"You will probably hear,"It's being abl

听力原文: Ask the average American,"What is freedom?"You will probably hear,"It's being able to do what I want to do." When Americans think of freedom, they often think of individualism.They see themselves more as individuals than as members of a family or social group.

In American culture.freedom means equality.The Declaration of Independence states that"all men are created equal."That does not mean equal in abilities or status.For Americans,equality refers to equal worth and equal opportunity. Every individual should have an equal chance to improve his life.True,America has not always lived up to that ideal.For many years,Native Americans,African Americans and immigrants have protested their unequal treatment. But American culture still teaches that people can work hard and fulfill their dreams.Whether this idea is true or not,people hear rags-to-riches stories often enough to confirm it in the minds of many people.

Freedom arouses strong feelings for Americans.The idea of liberty binds people together in this"land of the free." However,problems still exist.One individual's freedom can conflict with the rights of others. Someone once said,"You have the freedom to swing your fist around if you want.But your freedom ends where my nose begins."People can also become too concerned about their own rights.They might demand special treatment.However,the path to freedom is not completely smooth.Even so,for Americans,no other road is really worth traveling.

What do Americans often think of when thinking of freedom?

A.Collectivism.

B.Equality.

C.Social group.

D.Individualism.

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第3题
American Wedding"I do." To Americans those two words carry great meaning.They can even cha

American Wedding

"I do." To Americans those two words carry great meaning.They can even change

your life, especially if you say them at your own wedding.Making wedding vows is like signing a contract.Now Americans don't really think marriage is a business deal.But marriage is serious business.

It all begins with engagement.Traditionally, a young man asks the father of his sweetheart for permission to marry her.If the father agrees, the man later proposes to her.Often he tries to surprise her by "popping the question" in a romantic way.Sometimes the couple just decides together that the time is right to get married.The man usually gives his fiancee (未婚妻) a diamond ring as a symbol of their engagement.They may be engaged for weeks, months or even years.As the big day approaches, their friends will provide many useful gifts.Today many couples also receive advice during engagement.This prepares them for the challenges of married life.

At last it is time for the wedding.Although most weddings follow traditions, there's still room for American.individualism (个人主义) For example, the usual place for a wedding is a church.But some people get married outdoors in a scenic spot.A few even have the ceremony while sky-diving or riding on horseback! The couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few.close friends.They choose their own style. of colors, decorations and music during the ceremony.But some things rarely change.The bride usually wears a beautiful, long white wedding dress.She traditionally wears "something old,something new, something borrowed and something blue."The groom wears a formal suit.

As the ceremony begins, the groom and his attendants stand with the minister, facing the audience.Music.signals the entrance of the bride's attendants, followed by the beautiful bride.Nervously, the young couple repeats their vows.Traditionally, they promise to love each other "for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health." But.sometimes the couple has composed their own vows.They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage commitment.Finally the minister announces the big moment:"I now pronounce you man and wife.You may kiss your bride!"

At the wedding reception, the bride and.groom greet their guests.Then they cut the wedding cake and feed each other a bite.Later the bride throws her bouquet of flowers (花束) to a group of single girls.Tradition says that the one who catches the flower will be the next to marry.After the reception, many couples take a honeymoon, a one-to-two-week vacation trip, to celebrate their new marriage.

第 16 题 Americans consider marriage as a business deal.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第4题
A.The housework is too much for his wife to do.B.His wife also earns money.C.It is the

A.The housework is too much for his wife to do.

B.His wife also earns money.

C.It is the American tradition.

D.He does it when he is out of work.

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第5题
March 26th, 2009 Dear Caroline, It was lovely getting your letter two days ago. Thank you

March 26th, 2009

Dear Caroline,

It was lovely getting your letter two days ago. Thank you so much for it. You do seem to have had a good time on your holiday. I wish that I could have been with you. 1 was also very interested in what you have told me about your life and work in London.

I have also been on holiday. I was able to join some friends on a tour to the Philippines and we had a very good time there. We spent a few days in Manila, which is the capital, and then went to Baguio, a country town in the hills to the north of Manila. 1 usually save up as much money as 1 can in order to go away on holidays because Hong Kong is very hot and sticky during the summer. I plan to go to Thailand next year and 1 hope that one day 1 will be able to save enough money to go to Europe.

Now I restart my work and am very busy in the office. My boss is an American and although he is kind, he always gives me a lot of work to do. I have been working for my boss since 2007 and I am very happy with my job. I am very happy that we have been pen pals for nearly two years, do please write again soon and 1 will also do so very soon.

With love,

Lydia

What is the relationship between Lydia and Caroline?

A.Relatives

B.Pen friends

C.Colleagues

D.Classmates

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第6题
What made Joan Ryan decide to be a sports writer? "Ten years ago, I was editing news stori
es at the Orlando Sentinel in Florida--my first job out of college. I didn't know any female sports writers. But I wanted to be one. First of all, the best writing in the paper was sports."

"Furthermore, I had the background. I grew up in an athletic family: Three boys and three girls and a coach for a dad. '

Soon after describing her ambition to a co-worker, the editor of her paper reassigned Joan to the sports department.

Today, Joan is the sports columnist for the San Francisco Examiner in California. When she landed her job eight years ago, she was the only woman sports writer on any major American newspaper. (She is now one in about six.)

Was it tough to pioneer as a female sports writer? You bet ! Take for example, the first time Joan tried to get an interview in the men' s locker room. "It was the U. S. Football League. I wanted to interview one of the players, Joe Cribbs, because he had just broken a finger. As soon as I stepped into the locker room--where all sports writers interview athletes--the room went crazy. Guys started yelling at me. It was really terrible. Suddenly I felt something move up my leg. It was the handle of the razor (剃刀) that someone used to cut the tape. I yelled and walked out."

Joan ended up interviewing Cribbs--outside the locker room. "In retrospect (回顾), I feel this was a defining moment for me as a journalist. I went back and wrote my story and made my headline. Now I know for sure that nothing can interfere with getting the story."

If you want to be a sports writer, Joan suggests that you read "the best fiction writers" and learn how to write well. Her other suggestions: "Don' t let anyone keep you from doing what you want to do. Just pretend you have courage."

The term "You bet" in Line 1 of Paragraph 5 can be best replaced by ______.

A.Not at all.

B.It depends.

C.Absolutely.

D.Hard to say.

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第7题
听力原文:M: Come in and have a seat please, Ann. Please make yourself at home.W: I am real

听力原文:M: Come in and have a seat please, Ann. Please make yourself at home.

W: I am really grateful for your invitation. I know Thanksgiving is a very traditional family holiday and I am so glad to be with an American family on this occasion.

M: on the fourth Thursday of November every year, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day. You know its origin (20) ?

w: Yeah, it has something to do with the first settlers and Indians (20) .

M: Right. The first settlers in Massachusetts started this custom. And large dinners with many relatives are common throughout America on this special day.

W: Do you have traditional dishes that you serve every year?

M: Yes, we do. The traditional foods of Thanksgiving meal include roast turkey, sweet potatoes, pumpkin pie and bread pudding (20) . I hope you have a good appetite today.

W: What do men do while women are doing the cooking?

M: It's the same every year'--football. We watch one game after another on Thanksgiving (21) . I always think we'd better go out and get some exercise, but every year we fail. We are glued to the tube! When I was young, I always went hunting with my father on Thanksgiving Day morning.

W: What do you do after the meal?

M: After dinner we'd like to go bowling. It's a fan thing to do together as a family (22) . After a couple of games, we go back home and eat the leftovers.

W: I think that Thanksgiving and Christmas are the most important holidays in the States, just like Spring Festival in China.

(23)

A.How to spend Thanksgiving Day.

B.Preparing food on Thanksgiving Day.

C.The origin of Thanksgiving Day.

D.What to do after Thanksgiving meal.

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第8题
Party Random ThoughtsLast night, pressured by well-intentioned friends, for the first time

Party Random Thoughts

Last night, pressured by well-intentioned friends, for the first time in months, I came out of writer's seclusion and attended a cocktail party which is another word for a social gathering. So there I was, trapped in a crowded room, people milling(乱转) all around me, each with a drink in hand, chitchatting while the waiters skillfully negotiated their way through the bustle with trays of colorful beverages and fancy hors d'oeuvres (小菜). It was definitely party time! Yet, instead of losing myself to the convivial (欢乐的) surroundings of food, drink and conversations, I found myself retreating back into my head all the way to China where the subject of American sociality is of great interest. In China, many of my students are curious about how Americans party and have a good time. "What do you do? Sing and dance? To what kind of music? What's American party talk? How do you dress and act at a party? How about food? What do you eat?"

Every year without fail, students ask their foreign teachers to dedicate a full class to this fascinating topic. Of course, one would think that a subject as interesting and entertaining as such would make for an excellent lesson plan, a rich source of discussions. But to my surprise, many teachers run into roadblocks (障碍) when generating this particular lesson plan. "Michelle, Michelle! I have to teach a class on American parties. And I only have, hmm, five things to say about it. And that I'll talk about five minutes. What am I supposed to do after that?" They cry. "Well, tell me what those five things are," I ask. "Arrive late, talk, eat, drink and have a blast." They blurt out. It is true that the five steps listed above encompass much of the goings-on at American social gatherings. Of course, during parties for special occasions such as birthdays, holidays, weddings, baby showers, anniversaries, graduations, etc., there are additional ceremonies such as cake cutting, gift opening, dancing, toasting, game-playing, etc. But regardless, the fundamentals of a typical American soiree (社交晚会)are good company, good food and drinks, and good times. Sounds simply, doesn't it? But if you were to look deeper and think further, you'll realize that there's far more to these steps than meets the eyes. Fashionably Late

It is a major faux pas (social embarrassment) to arrive at a party early or even on time. Therefore, with the exception of the hosts, you never want to be the first person present at a social function. Why? Because people fear that others may think that they have no life or nothing better to do than waiting for a party to start. Many Americans try to project an image of business which, whether true or not, has a positive correlation with success. So by arriving late, you are saying, "I lead a full life and it's exciting and productive." Therefore, an 8 o'clock party customarily doesn't really start until maybe 9 o'clock as everyone wants to be thought of as a busy and important person with lots to do. In other words, a party is one of those rare occasions where your punctuality can actually hurt you. Strange, isn't it? Anyhow, remember, be fashionably late.

Small Talk

One way of gauging the success of a party is by the noise meter. The louder the party is, the mom happening it is, and the more fun people are having. Then you stop to wonder, if it's so noisy, how can people really hear each other and have great, engaging conversations? The truth is, they don't. They engaged in small talk, which is another word for casual, trivial conversations. They chew the fat, shoot the breeze and swap anecdotes about random subjects: work, family, news, weather, hobbies, etc. Because the surrounding noise and activities often sidetrack people, it's difficult to get personal or discuss any one topic at length or in depth. The point is to have fun, not to get serious.

However, keep in mind that since people tend to b

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第9题
—Would you like another cup of tea?A.Yes, I will.B.Yes, pleaseC.Yes, I do.

—Would you like another cup of tea?

A.Yes, I will.

B.Yes, please

C.Yes, I do.

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第10题
Are you sure the film starts at 10?A.Yes, I am.B.No, I didn't.C.Yes, I do.

Are you sure the film starts at 10?

A.Yes, I am.

B.No, I didn't.

C.Yes, I do.

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第11题
It seems that there is______ that I can't do.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none

It seems that there is______ that I can't do.

A.nothing

B.anything

C.everything

D.none

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