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听力原文: A unique laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy only at night. It is a

dream laboratory where researchers are at work studying dreamers. Their findings have revealed that everyone dreams from three to seven times a night, although in ordinary life a person may remember none or only one of his dreams. While the subjects, usually students, are asleep, special machines record their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that signal the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep soundly. Observers report that once the dream has started, one's body relaxes and his eyes become more active, as if the curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine indicates that the dream is over, a buzzer wakens the sleeper. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep, perhaps to dream some more. Researchers have found that if the dreamer is wakened immediately after his dream, he can keep the dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes, his memory of the dream will have faded.

What are the researchers at the University of Chicago studying?

A.Different kinds of dreams.

B.The content of dreams.

C.Dreamers while they dream.

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第1题
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第2题
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第3题
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第4题
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第5题
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第6题
听力原文:While women make up half the 325 million people in the Middle East and North Afri
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第7题
听力原文:One of the most charming locations to visit in the area is the island of Chard, l

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A.A region high in the mountains.

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第8题
听力原文:The agricultural revolution in the 19th century involved two things: the inventio

听力原文: The agricultural revolution in the 19th century involved two things: the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. "In Europe." said Thomas Jefferson, "the object is to make the most of their land, labor being rich enough; here it is to make the most of our labor, land being rich enough." It was in the United States, therefore, that the great advances in nineteenth-century agricultural machinery first came.

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(33)

A.The invention of machine that can save labor and the progress of scientific agriculture.

B.The invention of crude equipments and agricultural implements.

C.The advance of agriculture machinery and the iron plow.

D.The idea of a cast-iron plow and steel plow.

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第9题
听力原文:The theory once advanced in the nineteenth century—that the productivity of the l
and can be infinitely increased by the application of capital, labor, and science—is wrong. History has shown that once the natural life-support systems of a civilization have been sufficiently damaged, they cannot usually be repaired. The ancient deforestation and overgrazing of the Mediterranean region is a famous example. Today, a global civilization is mining the global environment.

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第10题
听力原文:Teams of teachers and school administrators from at least fourteen American citie

听力原文: Teams of teachers and school administrators from at least fourteen American cities are at a conference in Washington. The American Federation of Teachers, a labor union, holds the Quest conference every two years.

This year, one of the subjects is a tutoring program that provides extra help to students in Rochester, New York. The Rochester City School District was one of five in the nation recognized by the Bush administration for their tutoring programs. Tutoring is big business in the United States these days. There are private learning centers where parents can take their children after school. Test preparation companies are also doing well. One reason for all this tutoring is the growing competition for places at top universities. Another influence is the Bush administration’s federal education law, called No Child Left Behind. The law requires services like free tutoring for poor students at schools that fail to meet educational goals for three years. There is federal money to pay the tutors. But the No Child Left Behind law does not say who must do the tutoring. It can be a private company or local teachers. The law does say, however, that the provider must have shown a record of effectiveness in helping students learn. In Rochester, the tutoring is provided by a teachers union, the Rochester Teachers’ Association. The program began in the spring of 2003 with 47 students and 15 tutors.

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A.The Washington Federation of Teachers.

B.The National Labor Union.

C.The American Federation of Teachers.

D.The Washington Labor Union.

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第11题
听力原文:In all economic systems today, most businesses of any size rely on one system of

听力原文: In all economic systems today, most businesses of any size rely on one system of organization: the division of labor. This means that the workers are specialized. Each worker has a particular duty to perform. as one part of the whole operation.

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The division of labor permits mass production, but it does have some disadvantages. For one thing, few people know or understand all aspects of an operation, In addition, mass production may be more efficient, but many workers complain that they get little job satisfaction from working on one small duty, day after day, To them, there is much more satisfaction in doing a job from beginning to end.

(33)

A.The division of labor means that workers are general.

B.The division of labor means that workers are specialized.

C.The division of labor means that each worker is in charge of the whole operation.

D.The division of labor means each worker has to be an expert in one area.

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