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[单选题]

Many of the Founding Fathers ______the “republic of science” notion in Europe.

A.enrolled

B.enriched

C.enlarged

D.endorsed

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更多“Many of the Founding Fathers _…”相关的问题

第1题

The utility of the United Nations to the United States as an instrument of foreign policy

can too easily be underestimated. Over the years since its founding in 1945, the United Nations has been more or less a servant of American interests. The most spectacular examples were the official UN authorization and sponsorship of intervention in the “troubled spots” of the world with an international peacekeeping force. Consider this fact: The United States provides an average quarter of the UN budget. // Many Americans feel the United Nations does not give good value for the investment. But any evaluation of the United Nations must take into account the purpose for which the United States sought to create it: power without diplomacy. In many cases, a victory of the United Nations is a victory of the United States. In recent years, however, with the growing position of China and some other countries in international diplomacy, the United States can no longer control UN decisions as it did before. But the United Nations will continue to function as a useful instrument of American foreign policy.//

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第2题

The enormous growth of American economy has been【C1】______to many factors. The size of the

United States and its【C2】______resources have been often cited as important reasons for the rapid【C3】______of American economy. They are true to a great extent. But, then, there are other countries in the world that are【C4】______with similar natural conditions and yet have【C5】______developed to the same degree of economic power as the United States has. So, there must be reasons【C6】______the size the country and the natural resources it possesses. According to the【C7】______. argument, the remarkable achievements of the U. S. economy are primarily【C8】______the system【C9】______which it has been operating since the founding of the nation- American capitalism.

It is true that American capitalism should be【C10】______with the achievements of its economy, the question【C11】______immediately comes to our mind is what are the essential【C12】______and construct their significance in the【C13】______of American economy, we shall then be able to make a good【C14】______of the key factors that have【C15】______to the phenomenal growth of American economy in the past two centuries.

First and【C16】______, American capitalism is organized as a private enterprise system for private profit,【C17】______the resulting rewards protected by the state as private【C18】______. This, in fact, is the general【C19】______of American economic institutions, underlining the social structure【C20】______which American society has been built.

【C1】

A．contributed

B．attributed

C．distributed

D．owned

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第3题

听力原文：Elizabeth was born in England in 1821, and she went to New York City and settled

听力原文： Elizabeth was born in England in 1821, and she went to New York City and settled down there when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters seeking admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. So determined was she that she taught in school and gave music lessons to earn money for her education.

In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon, but a serious eye infection forced her to give up the idea.

Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. In 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also established the first medical school for women.

(33)

A．She couldn't get admitted to medical school.

B．She decided to further her education in Paris.

C．She caught a serious eye illness.

D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.

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第4题

The enormous growth of American economy has been【B1】to many factors. The size of the Unite

d States and its【B2】resources have been often cited as important reasons for the rapid【B3】of American economy. They are true to a great extent. But, then, there are other countries in the world that are【B4】with similar natural conditions and yet have【B5】developed to the same degree of economic power as the United States has. So, there must be reasons【B6】the size the country and the natural resources it possesses. According to the【B7】argument, the remarkable achievements of the U.S. economy are primarily【B8】the system【B9】which it has been operating since the founding of the nation—American capitalism.

It is true that American capitalism should be【B10】to the achievements of its economy. The question【B11】immediately comes to our mind is what are the essential【B12】and construct their significance in the【B13】of American economy, we shall then be able to make a good【B14】of the key factors that have【B15】to the phenomenal growth of American economy in the past two centuries.

First and【B16】, American capitalism is organized as a private enterprise system for private profit,【B17】the resulting rewards protected by the state as private【B18】. This, in fact, is the general【B19】of American economic institutions, underlining the social structure【B20】which American society has been built.

【B1】

A．contributed

B．attributed

C．distributed

D．owned

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第5题

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney announced the founding of the Whitney Museum of American Art i

n January 1930, but her support of artists from the early 1900s until her death in 1942, her abiding concern to aid living artists from the United States had begun more than twenty years earlier. As a sculptor in the academic tradition, she realized that there were few opportunities for independent artists to exhibit or sell their works, especially those from the United States. She remained the greatest patron of art of the twentieth century.

As early as 1907, Whitney organized an exhibition of contemporary art in the United States for the Colony Club, a women's club in New York City of which she was a founding member. The following year she purchased four of the seven paintings sold from the landmark exhibition of "The Eight" at the Macbeth Galleries. She contributed funds to the Armory Show of 1913, and for many years paid her deficit of the society of Independent Artists, founded in 1917.

In 1914, Whitney converted a townhouse into a small gallery known as the Whitney Studio, which featured regular exhibitions of the work of artists from the United States. In 1918, she established the Whitney Studio Club: any artist introduced by a member could join the club, where annual exhibitions gave members a rare opportunity to present their works to the public without first submitting them to a jury.

She aided artists in numerous other ways--sending them abroad to study, paying their hospital bills and studio rents, and most important, purchasing their works.

By 1929, Whitney owned more than five hundred works by artists from the United States, and she felt the public should have an opportunity to see the collection. That year she offered the collection to the Metropolitan Museum of Modern Art, whose director refused her offer before she even had a chance to express her intention to build and endow a Whitney wing. This abrupt rejection only served to challenge Whitney, who announced in January 1930 that she would establish her own museum with a new and dramatically different mandate--to support artists from the United States.

What is the main topic of the passage？

A．Art movements in the twentieth century.

B．The hardship of twentieth-century artists in the United States.

C．The commitment of Whitney to artists from the United States.

D．The art collections at two different museums.

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第6题

The richness of our languages is considered by many to be the distinctive and crowing ach

ievement in human evolution. Language provides us for the means to communicate ideas, emotions and【M1】______ knowledge and express our cultural identity. In Europe different languages are a fact of life. The European Union considers the diversity of tongues as an inalienable component of our cultural heritage; but【M2】______ the principle of language equality is present in Europes founding treaties. Preserving linguistic diversity has been at heart of its policy【M3】______ from the very beginning. However, linguistic diversity demands a sustain and substantial investment. For example, the European【M4】______ institutions spend considerable portions of their operational budgets on translation and interpretation services. For European industry and business language diversity is a challenge or an asset, as the【M5】______ Commission has recently pointed out in its first Communication ever on a new strategic framework for multilingualism. What is sure that【M6】______ early investment in multilingual communication technologies can provide rapid access to new and emerging markets anywhere in the world—the factor that is vital for the long-run success of Europe. The【M7】______ ability to access and use information across the languages is vital for【M8】______ citizens, governments, and commerce. And human languages technologies can play an important role for enabling easy【M9】______ communication between people, administrations and businesses. The European Union, in collaboration with the Member States, have sponsored over the last 20 years several R&D actions which【M10】______ have contributed to building expertise, resources and a pan-European language infrastructure.

【M1】

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第7题

Teacher will introduce background information：1)Hyde School Founding Story 2)Hyde Sch

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第8题

In Paragraph 5, the author suggests that the railroad was responsible forA．the founding of

In Paragraph 5, the author suggests that the railroad was responsible for

A．the founding of townships on the west coast of America.

B．enabling people to travel to different countries.

C．popularizing the Mississippi River region.

D．the major development of America's western lands.