题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
[主观题]
The extreme view of the author is that children's progress should only be assessed by ____
__.
A．educators
B．children themselves
C．teachers
D．parents
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如果结果不匹配，请 联系老师 获取答案
题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
如果结果不匹配，请 联系老师 获取答案
题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A．educators
B．children themselves
C．teachers
D．parents
如果结果不匹配，请 联系老师 获取答案
更多“The extreme view of the author…”相关的问题
【M1】
Explorer of the Extreme Deep
Oceans cover more than two-thirds of our planet．Yet，just a small fraction of the underwater world has been explored．Now，Scientists at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution（WHOI）in Massachusetts are building an underwater vehicle that will carry explorers as deep as 6，500 meters（2l，320 feet）．The new machine，known as a manned submersible or human-operated vehicle（HOV），will replace another one named Alvin which has an amazing record of discovery，playing a key role in various important and famous undersea expeditions．Alvin has been operating for 40 years but can go down only 4，500 meters（14，784 feet）．It’s about time for an upgrade，WHOI researchers say.
Alvin was launched in 1 964．Since then，Alvin has worked between 200 and 250 days a year，says Daniel Fornari，a marine geologist and director of the Deep Ocean Exploration Institute at WHOI．During its lifetime，Alvin has carried some 12，000 people on a total of more than 3，000 dives．
A newer，better versions of Alvin is bound to reveal even more surprises about a world that is still full of mysteries，Fornari says．It might also make the job of exploration a little easier．“We take so much for granted on land，”Fornari says．“We can walk around and see with our eyes how big things are．We can see colors，special arrangements．”
Size-wise．the new HOV will be similar to Alvin．It'll be about 37 feet long．The setting area inside will be a small sphere，about 8 feet wide，like Alvin，it'll carry a pilot and two passengers．It will be just as maneuverable．In most other ways，it will give passengers more opportunities to enjoy the view，for one thing．Alvin has only three windows，the new vehicle will have five，with more over-lap so that the passengers and the pilot can see the same thing．
Alvin can go up and down at a rate of 30 meters every second，and its maximum speed is 2 knots（about 2．3 miles per hour），while the new vehicle will be able to ascend and descend at 44 meters per second．It'll reach speeds of 3 knots，or 3．5 miles per hour．
第 31 题 What is Alvin？
A．A research institute．
B．A transporting vehicle．
C．A submersible．
D．A scientist．
French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone longranged developments. Essential imports had stretched (使…紧张) the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation(通货膨胀) affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers'income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was fulltime and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In this precarious(危险的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.
The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared this migration of workers would deplete (使减少、使枯竭) the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only in crease the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.
In the view of Charles Deschanel, ______ was significant for industrial production.
A．improving quality of products
B．increasing quantity of products
C．increasing the number of imported products
D．improving working conditions
Explorer of the Extreme Deep
？？ Oceans cover more thantwo-thirds of our planet.Yet,just a small fraction of the underwater world hasbeen explored. Now, Scientists at the Woods olel Oceanographic Institution(WHOI) in Massachusettsare building an underwater vehicle hat will carry explorers as deep as 6, 500meters (21,320 feet). The new machine, known as a manned submersible orhuman-operated vehicle (HOV) , will replace another one named Alvin which bas an amazing record ofdiscovery, playing a key role in various important and famous underseaexpeditions. Alvinhas been operating for 40 years but can go down only 4,500 meters (14,784feet). It's about time for an upgrade,WHOI researchers say.
？？ Alvin was launched in 1964. Since then, Alvin has worked between 200 and 250 days a year, says Daniel Fornari,a marinegeologist and director of the Deep Ocean Exploration Institute at WHOI. Duringits lifetime, Alvinhas carried some 12,000 people on atotal of more than 3,000 dives. A newer, better versions of Alvin is bound to reveal even more surprisesabout a world that is still full of mysteries, Fornari says. It might also makethe job of exploration a little easier. "We take so much for granted onland, " Fomari says. "We can walk around and see with our eyes howbig things are. We can see colors, special arrangements. "
？？ Size-wise, the new HOV will？？be similar to Alvin.It'II be about 37 feet long. The setting area inside will be a small sphere,about 8 feet wide,like Alvin,it'II carry a pilot and two passengers. It will bejust as maneuverable. In most other ways,it will give passengers moreopportunities to enjoy the view,for one thing. Alvin has only three windows,the new vehiclewill have five,with more overlap so that the passengers and the pilot can seethe same thing.
Alvin can go up and down at a rate of 30meters every second,and its maximum speed is 2 knots (about 2. 3 miles perhour) ,while the new vehicle will be able to ascend and descend at 44 metersper second It'II reach speeds of 3 knots,or 3. 5 miles per hour.
What is Alvin？？？？？？？
A.research institute
B.A transporting vehicle
C.A submersible
D.A scientist
Explorer of the Extreme Deep
Oceans cover more than two-thirds of our planet. Yet, just a small fraction of the underwater world has been explored. Now, Scientists at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) in Massachusetts are building an underwater vehicle hat will carry explorers as deep as 6,500 meters (21,320 feet). The new machine, known as a manned submersible or human-operated vehicle (HOV), will replace another one named Alvin which has an amazing record of discovery, playing a key role in various important and famous undersea expeditions. Alvin has been operating for 40 years but can go down only 4,500 meters (14,784 feet). It's about time for an upgrade ,WHOI researchers say.
Alvin was launched in 1964. Since then, Alvin has worked between 200 and 250 days a year, says Daniel Fornari, a marine geologist and director Of the Deep Ocean Exploration Institute at WHOI. During its lifetime, Alvin has carried some 12,000 people on a total of more than 3,000 dives. A newer, better versions of Alvin is bound to reveal even more surprises about a world that is still full of mysteries, Fornari says. It might also make the job of exploration a little easier. "We take so much for granted on land. " Fomari says. "We can walk around and see with our eyes how big things are. We can see colors, special arrangements. "
Size-wise, the new HOV will be similar to Alvin. It'll be about 37 feet long. The setting area inside will be a small sphere, about 8 feet wide, like Alvin. It'll carry a pilot and two passengers. It will be just as maneuverable. In most other ways, it will give passengers more opportunities to enjoy the view, for one thing. Alvin has only three windows, the new vehicle will have five, with more overlap so that the passengers and the pilot can see the same thing.
Alvin can go up and down at a rate of 30 meters every second, and its maximum speed is 2 knots (about 2.3 miles per hour), while the new vehicle will be able to ascend and descend at 44 meters per second. It'll reach speeds of 3 knots, or 3.5 miles per hour.
What is Alvin？
A．A research institute.
B．A transporting vehicle.
C．A submersible.
D．A scientist.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have been developed.As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often referred to as nature/nurture .
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior. patter, ns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior. is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior. is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior. is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists' view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli as the basis of the behavior.
Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior. lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
According to the passage, people have wondered for a long time
A．why one is different from another
B．how one has certain personalities and behaviors
C．why one is more intelligent than another
D．why one is cooperative and another is competitive
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have been developed. As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory. The controversy is often referred to as nature/nurture .
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior. patter, ns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior. is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior. is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior. is almost completely shaped by their surroundings. The behaviorists' view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans respond to environmental stimuli as the basis of the behavior.
Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior. lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
According to the passage, people have wondered for a long time
A. why one is different from another
B. how one has certain personalities and behaviors
C. why one is more intelligent than another
D. why one is cooperative and another is competitive
Explorer of the Extreme Deep
Oceans cover more than two—thirds of our．planet．Yet，just，a small fraction of the underwater world has been explored．Now，Scientists at．the Woods Holel Oceanographic institution(WHOI)in Massachusetts are building an underwater vehicle that will,carry explorers as deep as 6，500 meters(21，320 feet)．The new machine，known as a manned submersible or human—operated vehicle(HOV)，willrep]ace another one named Alvin2 which has an amazing record of discovm7，playing a key．role in various important and famous undersea expeditions．Alvin has been operating for 40 years but can go down only 4，500 meters(14，784 feet)．It’s about time for an w/grade，WHOI researchers say．
Alvin WaS launched in：1964．Since then，Alvin has worked between 200 and 250 days a year，says Daniel Fornarl．a marine geologist al3d director of the Deep Ocean Exploration Institute at WHO—During its lifetime，Alvin has
cmried some l2，000 people on a total of more than 3，000 dives。
A newer，better；versions of Alvin is bound to reveal even more surprises aboul，a world that is still full of mysteries，Fornari says．It might also make the job of exploration a little easier，“We take so much for granted on land，”Fornari says．“We can walk around and see with our eyes how big things are．We can see Colors，special arrangements．”
Size—wise，the new HOV will be similar to Alvin。It’ll be about 37 feel，long．The setting area inside will be a small sphere，about 8 feet wide，like Alvin，it’ll carry a pilot and two passengers．It will be just as maneuverable．In most other ways，it will give passengers more opportunities to enjoy the view，for one thin9。Alvin has only three windows，the new vehicle will have five，with more overlap so that the passengers and the pilot．can see the sarab thing．
Alvin can go up and down at a rate of 30 meters every second，and its maximum speed is 2 knots(about 2.3 miles per hour)，while the new vehicle will be able to ascend and descend at 44 meters per second．It’ll reach speeds of 3 knots，or 3.5 miles per hour．
词汇：
manned adj．载人的 sphere n．球体；范围
undersea adj．海底的 maneuverable adj．机动的，可调动的
submersible n．潜艇；潜水器 overlap v．n．重叠
根据以上材料回答下面问题：
第 46 题 What is Alvin？
A．A research institute．
B．A transporting vehicle．
C．A submersible．
D．A scientist．
On Sleep
Baekeland and Hartmann report that the "short sleepers" had been more or less average in their sleep needs until the men were in their teens. But at about age 15 or so， the men voluntarily began cutting down their nightly sleep time because of pressures from school， work， and other ac-tivities. These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as bothersome inter-ruptions in their daily routines.
In general， these "short sleepers" appeared ambitious， active， energetic， cheerful， con-formist（不动摇） in their opinions， and very sure about their career choices. They often held sev-eral jobs at once， or workers full or part-time while going to school. And many of them had a strong urge to appear "normal" or "acceptable" to their friends and associates.
When asked to recall their dreams， the "short sleepers" did poorly. More than this， they seemed to prefer not remembering. In similar fashion， their usual way of dealing with psychologi-cal problems was to deny that the problem existed， and then to keep busy in the hope that the trouble would go away.
The sleep patterns of the "short sleepers" were similar to， but less extreme than， sleep pat-terns shown by many mental patients categorized as manic （疯人）.
The "long sleepers" were quite different indeed. Baekeland and Hartmann report that these young men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood. They seemed to enjoy their sleep， protected it， and were quite concerned when they were occasionally deprived of their desired 9 hours of nightly bed rest. They tended to recall their dreams much better than did the "short sleepers. "
Many of the "long sleepers" were shy， anxious， introverted （内向）， inhibited （压抑），passive， mildly depressed， and unsure of themselves （particularly in social situations）. Several openly states that sleep was an escape from their daily problems.
According to the report， __________. 查看材料
A.many short sleepers need less sleep by nature
B.many short sleepers are obliged to reduce their nightly sleep time because they are busy with their work
C.long sleepers sleep a longer period of time during the day
D.many long sleepers preserve their sleeping habit formed during their childhood
Why Japanese people queue so often？ Do they love it？ Probably they do. According to Japanese people, just like an excessively high price can evoke an image of equally high quality, long waiting lines act as an indicator for popularity, reduce availability and increase the subjective value of a good. Thus, for many Japanese customers, waiting lines are probably the most effective advertisement. For example, in an article published in The Japan Times in summer 2007, a Japanese woman confessed that she enjoyed queuing outside shops and restaurants and that she usually joined the line before asking the person in front of her what kind of product was sold. Standing in line also increases and extends anticipation until—yatto! (finally!) —patience is rewarded with the desired product. But when taken to an extreme level, the product one is actually queuing for ceases to be of any importance at all.
There are also some customers who are unable to queue or who are unwilling to wait, thinking it' s a waste of time queuing in a line. What could they do？ They can rent a queuer who will stand in line and purchase the desired product for them. Obviously, this service is not free of charge. Some service companies who offer all kinds of unusual service provide rentable " queuers". What' s more, in addition to providing queuers to individuals, the service companies also provide queuers to some shops to increase the image of a hard-to-get product and make customers want to join the line by forming or extending lines. Therefore, waiting lines have become a marketing tool and it would not be surprising to find professional queuers in a line. Some people view it a pure speculation, but they can't deny that it really works and the wage of a few professional queuers to keep the line in shape would be a minor investment compared with what would happen if the queue suddenly disappeared.
However, success is not always guaranteed because the attractiveness of waiting in line can easily backfire if the desired product does not meet expectations.
What is the marketing tool appears in the text？
A．Providing queuers to individuals.
B．Providing queuers to shops.
C．Hiring professional queuers to wait for oneself.
D．Hiring professional queuers to keep a line in shape.
