根据下列材料，请回答下列各题 With the increasing pace of economic globalization and comp

etition among various countries in the market，information，technology，professionals，capital and other types of economic resources is becoming increasingly evident．International___1___is becoming progressively__2__．Previously__3__competition among enterprises in different countries is growing gradually into competition among governments that finds expression in a concentrated form．Previous__4__contention for enterprises’interests in the world market now evidences itself in the contention for__5__interests．In this new situation，to__6__ national interests and to enable a country to be constantly in a favorable position in the international market，the most important thing is to have a highly___7___government that__8__ the full trust of citizens． The basic objective of the study of the“government administration” is to__ 9__ the competitive edge of a government in the international market，to__10__ the efficiency and quality of government administrative behaviors，and to enhance the skills and the efficiency of government policy operations．The evident__11__between government administration and enterprise management lies in the fact __12__ the former is a macro-activity and represents the overall national interests．Considering this from the__ 13__ 0f the theory of behavioral efficiency function，the degree of the efficiency and quality of government administrative behaviors and the standard of the skills and the efficiency of government policy operations have a direct__14__0n the amount of national interests and the degree of security and happiness of its people．Thus，to__15__the level of overall national interests requires a highly efficient enterprise management and a high—quality enterprise group with significant core competitiveness．More importantly，it requires highly efficient government administration and the government’s international competitiveness to have a__16__advantage．For China，a country that is still in the__17__of“shift in the mode of growth” and “transformation in the system”，the fundamental__ 18__ to turn this objective into a__ 19__ is to make innovations in government administration. S0，against the__ 20__backgrounds of economic globalization and the domestic economic transformation，how should we make innovations in government administration？I think many things can be done in this regard．Yet the most important thing is to effect the change of the concept，functions，forms and the institution of government administration．

A.information

B.identification

C.competition

D.imagination

答案

C
随着经济全球化进程的加快，国际市场上各国对信息、技术、人才、资本以及其他经济资源的争夺日益明显。国际竞争日益激烈。以往竞争只零零散散地存在于不同国家的个别企业之间，现在竞争逐渐变为政府间的竞争，这种竞争集中表现为某种特定的形式。以往国际市场上那种追求个体利益的企业行为现在已变为国家利益间的竞争。在这种新形势下，为了使国家利益最大化，同时使国家在国际竞争中一直处于优势地位，最重要的就是必须拥有一个全民信赖的高效率的政府。“政府管理学”的基本目标就是要提升政府在国际市场上的竞争力，提高政府管理行为的效率和质量，提高政府在决策方面的技巧和效率。政府管理和企业经营之间最明显的区别在于前者是宏观行为，代表整个国家的利益。从行为效率功能的角度来看，政府管理行为的效率和质量以及政府在决策的技巧和效率方面的标准化程度对于国家的利益和人民的幸福安康有直接影响。因此，为了提高全民利益，企业必须拥有高效的管理和一支具备核心竞争力的企业队伍。更重要的是，国家必须拥有高效的政府管理和强有力的国际竞争力。对中国这样仍处在“经济增长模式转变”和“体制转型期”的国家，要实现这些转变的根本方法就是要促进政府机构的改革和创新。面临经济全球化和国内经济转型的双重背景，我们要如何促进政府部门的创新呢?我认为我们有很多事可以做。然而，我认为最重要的是要促进政府部门在观念、功能、形式和机制方面的创新。上下文语义+名词词义辨析“Internationalcompetition．．．progressivelyfiercer．”意为“国际竞争变得越来越残酷”。本题考查四个以-tion结尾的名词的词义。[A]“信息，资料”，[B]“认明，确认”，[D]“想象，想象力”均不符合文义。[C]“竞争，比赛”最符合文义，[C]为正确答案。

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