回答{TSE}题: Who Built Giza’s Pyramids(金字塔)? 1 For centuries,the pyramids of Giza have
回答{TSE}题: Who Built Giza’s Pyramids(金字塔)? 1 For centuries,the pyramids of Giza have been timeless symbolsof Egyptian culture.But who actually built them?Foryears,we did not know for sure.Butarcheologists(考古学家)recently discovered an ancientvillage near the pyramids.Close by,there was also a cemetery(墓地)where pyramidbuilders were buried.From studying these places,archeologists can now confirm that the pyramids were not built byslaves or foreigners.Ordinary Egyptians built them. 2 It took about eighty years to build the pyramids.Accordingto archeologists,about 20,000~30,000 people were involved in completingthe task.The workers had different roles.Some dug up the rock,some moved it,and some shaped it into blocks.People alsoworked on different teams,each with its own name.On a wall in Khufu’S Great Pyramid,forexample,a group of workers wrote“Friends of Khufu.”Teams often competed to doa job faster. 3 Life for these workers was hard.“We can see that in theirskeletons(骨架),”says Azza M0hamedSarry El一Din,a scientiststudying bodies found in the cemetery.The bones showsigns of arthritis(关节炎),whichdeveloped from carrying heavy things for a long time.Archeologistshave also found many female skeletons in the village and cemetery.The damage to their bones is similar to the men’s.Their lives may have been even tougher:maleworkers lived to age 40~45,butwomen to only 30~35.However,workers usually had enough food,and theyalso had medical care if they got sick or hurt. 4 The work was challengin9,but laborers were proud of theirwork.“It’s because they were not just building the tombof their kin9,”says Egyptian archeologist Zahi Hawass.“They were building Egypt.It was a nationalproject,and everyone was a participant.” {TS}Paragraph 1__________