题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
Many of the scientists and engineers are judged______ how great their achievements are.
A．in favor of
B．in spite of
C．in ways of
D．in terms of
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更多“Many of the scientists and eng…”相关的问题
Who is Dr. Wynnie Chan？
A．A researcher for the Food Standards Agency.
B．A nutrition scientist for the British Nutrition Foundation.
C．A cancer specialist at the British Cancer Foundation.
D．A government official for the Food Standards Agency.
What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A．Socrates can be regarded as the first social scientist in the Western world.
B．The universities in Italy have no buildings.
C．Socrates created the "Socratic method".
D．Greece is not as civilized as Italy.
What is Alvin？
A．A research institute.
B．A transporting vehicle.
C．A submersible.
D．A scientist.
根据以下资料，回答{TSE}题。
{TS}Harry Potter is mentioned in the passage，because scientists____________．
A. can now make an invisible cloak of the same kind as he uses
B. try to make an invisible cloak of the same kind as he uses
C. try to invent a device similar in idea to the invisible cloak he uses
D. know that it is possible to make an invisible cloak of the same kind
阅读材料，回答题。
How does Science Proceed？
How exactly does science work？ How do scientists go about "doing" science？ Ordinarily we think science proceeds in a straightforward way. Ideally, scientists make observations, formulate hypotheses, and test those hypotheses by making further observations. When there is difference between what is observed and what is predicted by the hypothesis, the hypothesis is reviewed. Science proceeds in this way, which is a gradual method of finding the best fit between observation and prediction.
But this idealized version of how one "does" science is naive.Although science demands proof that observations made by one observer be observable by other observers using the same methods.It is by no means clear that even when confronted with identical phenomena different observers will report identical observations.
And it is most certain that, even if the same observations are made, the conclusions as to the meaning of the observations frequently differ.
The fact is that all of us scientists included, see differently. Variations in human perception are well known and have been studied extensively. Distortions in perceptions are frequently seen among observers, even though they may be in identical settings viewing identical phenomena. A documented misperception from history can be found in the experience of Darwin.His ship, Beagle, after anchoring off the Patagonian coast, sent off a landing party in small rowboats. Amazingly, the Patagonian natives watching from shore were blind to the Beagle, but could easily see the tiny rowboats. They have no prior experience of huge sailing ships, but small rowing vessels were an everyday part of their life. Rowboats fit their model of the world but huge ships did not.Their model determined their perceptions.
Our ideas that science proceeds on an utterly objective and straightforward basis ignores the distortions of reality imposed by our own perceptual apparatus. In many cases we see what we have been trained to see, what we are used to seeing. If a subject is fitted with special glasses that are designed to invert the visual field, at first the subject sees everything upside down. After a period of time, as the glasses continue to be worn, a correction is made by our perceptual mechanism and the image is flipped, so that the world once again appears erect.
What is the main idea of the passage？ 查看材料
A.The research methods used by scientists
B.Observation and human perception variation
C.The relation between hypothesis and observation
D.The human perceptual mechanism
【B11】
A．so many as
B．as many as
C．as much as
D．same
Many news agencies have______in many foreign countries.
A．reporters
B．correspondents
C．announcers
D．journalists
A．as twice many
B．as many twice
C．twice as many
D．twice many as
Many detectives ignored the inconspicuous detail.
A．attractive
B．unconscious
C．unnoticeable
D．unknowing
