题目内容
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The Greeks were not interested in building roads because ______.
A．they didn't want the city-states to be dependent on one another
B．they thought the roads between the cities were not good enough
C．they liked the natural landscape full of mountains
D．they could easily reach other lands by sea
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In the early days of ancient Olympic Games ______.
A．all male Greeks were qualified to compete in the Games
B．only male Greek athletes were allowed to participate in the games
C．all Greeks, with the exception of women, were allowed to compete in the Games
D．all Greeks, irrespective of sex, religion or social status, were allowed to take part
Greeks and Romans were aware of the potential of modifications to the body to ______.
A．help develop a sense of fashion
B．break societal norms
C．help develop society
D．mark various distinctions
The Greeks and Romans were aware of the potential of modifications to the body to ______.
A．help develop a sense of fashion
B．break societal norms
C．help develop society
D．mark various distinctions
Which statement describing athletes of ancient Olympic Games is correct？
A．Only male Greek athletes were allowed to participate in the Games.
B．All Greeks, irrespective of sex, religion or social status, were allowed to take part in.
C．All Greeks, with the exception of women, were allowed to compete in the Games.
D．All male Greeks were qualified to compete in the Games.
How did researchers know that ancient Greeks rushed to watch the Olympics？
A．Thousands of people came to watch.
B．The main stadium is still not big enough.
C．They have found the related record of events.
D．Many of them were visitors and pilgrims.
The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in four-year cycles called “Olympiads” dating from 776 BC
1.Which of the following is NOT true？
A.The winners placed olive wreaths on their shoulders.
B.The games were held in Greece every four years
C.Battles were interrupted to participate in the games.
D.Poems glorified the winners in song
2.Why were the Olympic Games held？
A.To stop wars.
B.To honor Zeus
C.To crown the best athletes.
D.To sing songs about the athletes
3.Approximately how many years ago did these games originate？
A.800 years.
B.1200 years.
C.2300 years.
D.2800 years
4.Which of the following contests was NOT mentioned？
A.Discus throwing.
B.Boxing.
C.Skating.
D.Running
5.What conclusion can we draw about the ancient Greeks？
A.They like to fight.
B.They were very athletic
C.They liked a lot of ceremonies.
D.They couldn’t count, so they used “Olympiads” for dates
听力原文： In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor the Greek's chief god, Zeus. The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. There fore, contests in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing, boxing, and, horse and chariot racing were held in individual cities, and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of friendship, and any wars in progress were halted to allow the games to take place.
The Greeks attached so much importance to these games that they calculated time in fouryear cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B. C.
(30)
A．To stop wars.
B．To crown the best athletes.
C．To sing songs about the athletes.
D．To honor Zeus.
Which of the following in NOT true about the umbrella？
A．No one exactly knows who is the inventor of the umbrella.
B．The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.
C．The umbrella changed much in style. in the eighteenth century.
D．In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.
Modern athletes' results cannot be compared with those of ancient runners because ______.
A．the Greeks had no means of recording the results
B．details such as the time were not recorded in the past
C．they are much better
D．they are much worse
The ancient Greeks developed basic memory systems called Mnemonics. The name is(1)from their Goddess of Memory, Mnemosene. In the ancient world, a trained memory was an(2)asset, particularly in public life. There were no(3)devices for taking notes and early Greek orators (演说家) delivered long speeches with great(4)because they learned the speeches using Mnemonic systems.
The Greeks discovered that human memory is(5)an associative process—that it works by linking things together. For example, think of an apple. The(6)your brain registers the word "apple", it(7)the shape, colour, taste, smell and(8)of that fruit. All these things are associated in your memory with the word "apple".
(9). An example could be when you think about a lecture you have had. This could trigger a memory about what you were talking about through that lecture, which can then trigger another memory.
(10). An example given on a website I was looking at follows: Do you remember the shape of Austria, Canada, Belgium or Germany？ Probably not. What about Italy, though？(11)You made an association with something already known, the shape of a boot, and Italy's shape could not be forgotten once you had made the association.
